20.500.12556/DKUM-66136 Gibalne dejavnosti otrok v času poletnih počitnic Motional activities of children during summer holidays Namen raziskave je bil ugotoviti, kakšen vpliv ima čas poletnih počitnic na gibalne sposobnosti otrok starih med 8 in 11 let, ter morebitne spremembe v življenjskem slogu teh otrok v času poletnih počitnic v primerjavi s šolskim letom. V raziskavi je sodelovalo 54 otrok, od tega 23 dečkov in 31 deklic. Podatke o telesnih značilnostih in gibalnih sposobnostih smo pridobili z izvedbo meritev športnovzgojnega kartona, ki smo jih izvedli dvakrat. Prvič v mesecu juniju in drugič v mesecu septembru. Učenci so ob obeh testiranjih izpolnili tudi anketni vprašalnik. V juniju se je nanašal na šolsko leto, v septembru pa na čas poletnih počitnic. Za ugotavljanje razlik med meritvami smo uporabili t-test. Statistična značilnost je bila ugotovljena na ravni tveganja P ≤ 0,05. Za povezanost odgovorov, ki so se nanašali na čas med šolskim letom in v času poletnih počitnic, pa smo uporabili χ² preizkus in Cramer's V. Rezultati so pokazali, da ima čas poletnih počitnic negativen vpliv na gibalne sposobnosti otrok, saj so se te, v omenjenem času, statistično značilno poslabšale. Največji negativen vpliv se je pokazal pri predklonu na klopci, premagovanju ovir nazaj, vesi v zgibi in teku na 600 metrov. Prav tako se čas poletnih počitnic negativno odraža v indeksu telesne mase, saj se je v tem obdobju povečalo število otrok z višjim indeksom le-te. Sicer pa se je izkazalo, da se življenjski slog v času poletnih počitnic bistveno ne razlikuje od tistega med šolskim letom, iz česar sklepamo, da so šolska športna vzgoja in dodatni športni programi v okviru šole tisti, ki naredijo bistveno razliko. The purpose of the research was to find out what impact summer holidays have on motoric abilities of children between 8 and 11 years of age, as well as possible changes in their lifestyle during the summer holidays. 54 children were included in the research; 23 boys and 31 girls. The data (physical characteristics and motoric abilities) was collected by a special battery of tests that has been done twice; for the first time in June and for the second time in September. At the time, pupils have also answered the questionnaire; in June it included questions about the school year while in September they had to answer questions about the summer holidays. In order to find out the differences, t-test has been used. Statistical significance with a risk factor of P ≤ 0,05 has been determined. In order to find out the correlation between school year and summer holidays, x2-test and Cramer's V have been used. The time of summer holidays resulted in a statistical significant decrease of motoric abilities. The biggest negative impact has been shown at the following tests: forward bend on a bank, range backwards, chin-up on a bar and 600 meters run. In addition, summer holidays have a negative impact on a Body Mass Index, as the number of pupils' BMI has raised during this period of time. However, the lifestyle during the summer holidays is pretty similar to the one during the school year which leads us to a conclusion that physical education and sports activities at school are the ones who make the major difference. gibalne aktivnosti poletne počitnice športnovzgojni karton gibalne sposobnosti življenjski slog physical activities summer holidays tests of physical characteristics and motoric abilities motoric abilities lifestyle true true false [T. Spagnolo] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Magistrsko delo/naloga 2017-06-10 12:32:08 2017-07-28 10:11:10 2022-07-10 03:06:29 2019-07-11 15:40:59 2017 0 Maribor 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 796.012.1-053.66:37.042(043.2) 23253512 URN:SI:UM:DK:MLRDDMPR MAG_Spagnolo_Tadeja_2017.pdf MAG_Spagnolo_Tadeja_2017.pdf 1 CD1FDAF4F5B6163BC3DFC669AF22F019 d57b1042f116a29f9a71038a7ed14367273900b666b90e9f159ee4e5cfcfb9c9 3b6d15a2-7c0e-11eb-bb7a-00155d0001ca https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=112366 Pedagoška fakulteta 0 0 0