20.500.12556/DKUM-67181 Korupcija v svetu in njeni škodljivi učinki Corruption in the world and its harmful effects Korupcija oz. zloraba moči ni nov fenomen. Je problem, ki se pojavlja v vseh zgodovinskih razvojnih obdobjih človeka. Vendar pa se oblike in razsežnosti korupcije zelo razlikujejo glede na stopnjo družbeno-ekonomskega razvoja ter tehnološkega napredka. V diplomskem projektu smo se osredotočili na značilnosti in negativne učinke korupcije v svetu danes. Korupcija negativno vpliva na gospodarsko rast, razvoj podjetij, investiranje, alokacijo človeških virov, državno potrošnjo ter razvojno pomoč. Prišli smo do zaključka, da v zadnjih letih v najrevnejših državah korupcija v politiki ostaja enaka, medtem ko se v hitro razvijajočih se državah postopoma zmanjšuje, saj postajajo te države glede njihovega ekonomskega delovanja ter poslovanja vedno bolj podobne razvitim državam. Zaslediti je mogoče tudi napredek v zmanjšanju korupcije v najrazvitejših državah sveta. Korupcija je največji problem prav v slabše razvitih državah, v razvitih državah pa še ni učinkovito odpravljena. Raven koruptivnosti države in BDP na prebivalca države sta v negativni korelaciji, vendar obstajajo določene izjeme. Z ustreznimi mehanizmi si je potrebno še nadalje prizadevati zniževati korupcijo v družbi. Corruption or the abuse of power is not a new phenomenon. It is the problem that appears in all historic times of human development. However, the forms and the magnitudes of corruption vary very much according to the levels of socio-economic development and technological progress. In the diploma thesis we focused on the characteristics and the negative effects of corruption in the world today. It negatively impacts economic growth, business growth and development, investments, allocation of human resources, government consumption and development aid. We came to the conclusion that in last years, the corruption in the politics in the poorest countries has remained the same, whilst in the rapidly developing countries it decreases, since these countries are becoming more and more alike to developed countries according to their economic performance and doing business. Also, it is possible to find out a progress in decreasing corruption in the most advanced countries in the world. Corruption is the biggest problem just in the less developed countries, in the developed countries, however, it is not efficiently eliminated. The level of corruption and the GDP per capita are negatively correlated, however, there exists some exceptions. With appropriate mechanisms it is further necessary to strive to lower the corruption in the society. Corruption or the abuse of power is not a new phenomenon. It is the problem that appears in all historic times of human development. However, the forms and the magnitudes of corruption vary very much according to the levels of socio-economic development and technological progress. In the diploma thesis we focused on the characteristics and the negative effects of corruption in the world today. It negatively impacts economic growth, business growth and development, investments, allocation of human resources, government consumption and development aid. We came to the conclusion that in last years, the corruption in the politics in the poorest countries has remained the same, whilst in the rapidly developing countries it decreases, since these countries are becoming more and more alike to developed countries according to their economic performance and doing business. Also, it is possible to find out a progress in decreasing corruption in the most advanced countries in the world. Corruption is the biggest problem just in the less developed countries, in the developed countries, however, it is not efficiently eliminated. The level of corruption and the GDP per capita are negatively correlated, however, there exists some exceptions. With appropriate mechanisms it is further necessary to strive to lower the corruption in the society. korupcija korupcija v politiki korupcija v gospodarstvu učinki korupcije indeks koruptivnosti Slovenija corruption political corruption corruption in the private sector effects of corruption index CPI Slovenia true true false [D. Dubrovski] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Delo diplomskega projekta/projektno delo 2017-08-04 21:44:38 2019-01-22 11:41:16 2022-08-01 13:38:50 2019-07-11 16:11:41 2017 0 Maribor 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 343.3/.7 13255196 URN:SI:UM:DK:IPBU8IS5 UN_Dubrovski_David_2017.pdf UN_Dubrovski_David_2017.pdf 1 F4D46989F13A785F94BA50BC53DD1D04 52bc33872e1bf43358241e87c9a4ea2ba67b0970aec7cb79e4cd0504444c6277 885f5494-7c0e-11eb-bb7a-00155d0001ca 20.500.12556/dkum/3ccd4b70-9744-43a3-9da1-1958452d20ec https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=115573 Ekonomsko-poslovna fakulteta 0 0 0