20.500.12556/DKUM-67242 Odpust in edukacija pacienta s črevesno stomo Discharge and education of patients with intestinal stoma Pacienti, ki se v bolnišnici soočajo z različnimi težavami ali boleznimi prebavil, katere posledica je lahko stoma, so prizadeti tako telesno kot tudi čustveno. Ob takšni diagnozi, bolniki potrebujejo podporo najbližjih kot tudi zdravstvenih delavcev. Vloga medicinske sestre je, da pacienta sooči s spremenjeno samopodobo in spremenjenim načinom življenja, ugotavlja njegove potrebe in nudi pomoč. V diplomskem delu smo uporabili deskriptivno metodo dela. Podatke smo pridobili s pomočjo pisnih, že obstoječih virov. Namen diplomskega dela je opisati kaj so stome in katere vrste črevesnih stom poznamo. Prav tako smo želeli ugotoviti s kakšnimi fizičnimi in psihičnimi spremembamise soočajo pacienti po operativnem posegu, ter predstaviti naloge in vlogo medicinske sestre pri pacientu s črevesno stomo v bolnišnici. Ko je pacient sposoben skrbeti zase, ter je psihično stabilen, se ga začne pripravljati na odpust. Opisali smo kako poteka odpust pacienta in kakšne so posebnosti načrtovanega odpusta. Odpust pacienta pomeni, da je pacient predan sam sebi, zato je zelo pomembno, da mu ob strani stoji še medicinska sestra (enterostomalna terapevtka), zato smov nalogi opisali edukacijsko vlogo medicinske sestre (enterostomalne terapevtke) na domu pacienta, kako poteka rehabilitacija pacienta s stomo, ter kako po odpustu iz bolnišnice poteka njihovo socialno življenje. Hospitalized patients facing various digestive system diseases, the consequences of which can also be a stoma, are affected physically and emotionally. The stoma patients need the support of their closest people and medical professionals. A medical nurse confronts these patients with their altered self-esteem and lifestyle, meets their needs and provides assistance. In this thesis, the descriptive method was used. Its aim was to provide a description of stomas and list the types of intestinal stomas. The data was obtained by meansof pre-existing written sources. Among its goals was to establish what physical and psychological alterations such patients face following surgical operation, and to present the tasks and role of a medical nurse. When the stoma patients are psychologically stable and can take care of themselves, discharge preparations initiate. In the thesis, the process of patient discharge and special circumstances of a planned discharge are described. Because patients are left on their own after discharge, they need to receive the support of a medicalnurse (an enterostomal therapist). The thesis thus contains a description of the educational role of a medical nurse (an enterostomal therapist) at the patient’s home, and a description of such patients’ social life following discharge. stoma odpust pacienta medicinska sestra enterostomalna terapevtka pacient edukacijska vloga stoma patient discharge medical nurse enterostomal therapist patient educational role true false false [S. Bukovšek] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo/naloga 2017-08-08 17:33:13 2017-09-13 14:48:46 2022-08-01 13:43:26 2019-07-11 16:13:41 2017 0 Maribor 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 616-089.86(043.2) 2353060 URN:SI:UM:DK:FWHQ9JZF VS_Bukovsek_Sanja_2017.pdf VS_Bukovsek_Sanja_2017.pdf 1 D504A0F5BAF03527C1CFE549536537CB c5beebddf84099f8a4d726c2184a3c94472470fb1eb3ca344e6768377344935c 810c4d93-7c0e-11eb-bb7a-00155d0001ca 20.500.12556/dkum/bb318b6a-6696-4780-8d90-76c5950a3568 https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=115178 Fakulteta za zdravstvene vede 0 0 0