20.500.12556/DKUM-68989 Pomen dosevkov in ozelenitev tal na vodovarstvenih območjih The importance of catch crops and soil covering in water protection areas Po obdobju močne intenzifikacije proizvodnje, ki je bila še posebej izrazita v dvajsetem stoletju, smo na prehodu v tretje tisočletje prešli v obdobje okoljevarstvenega kmetovanja, kjer vse večjo skrb namenjamo ohranjanju čistega ozračja, biodiverzitete in čistih podzemnih voda. Na osnovi obsežnega pregleda svetovne znanstvene literature zadnjih petindvajsetih let in rezultatov lastnih raziskav, so v monografiji predstavljene prednosti uporabe dosevkov za krmo in dosevkov v izključni funkciji prekrivanja njivskih tal jeseni, pozimi in spomladi,s poudarkom na pomenu za vodovarstvena območja. Posebna pozornost je namenjena negativnim učinkom, ki jih lahko dosežemo z nestrokovno in nepravilno uporabo dosevkov in ozelenitev tal, predvsem so analizirane nevarnosti nepravočasne mineralizacije ostankov dosevkov v tleh ter vplivi na podzemne vode in naslednje poljščine v njivskem kolobarju. Na osnovi pregleda specifičnosti posameznih skupin dosevkov za krmo in prekrivanje tal (trave, metuljnice in križnice), so kot zaključek monografije podana tehnološka priporočila za strokovno utemeljeno uporabo dosevkov za krmo in dosevkov za izključno prekrivanje tal na vodovarstvenih območjih. After a period of strong intensification of agriculture production which was especially pronounced in the twentieth century at the turn of the third millennium, we are moving towards farming for environmental protection. Increased attention is being payed to the preservation of a clean atmosphere, biodiversity and clean groundwater. Based on a comprehensive overview of global scientific literature over the past twenty-five years and the results of our own research, the monograph presents the benefits of using catch crops for forage and catch crops in the exclusive function of soil covering during the periods of late autumn, winter, and early spring. The emphasis is on the importance for water protection areas. Special attention is paid to the negative effects that can occur through improper and incorrect use of catch crop soil covering and the risks of delayed mineralization of catch crop residue in the soil are analyzed in particular, as well as the effects on groundwater and on the proceeding crop in the field crop rotation. On the basis of a review of the specificity of individual groups of catch crops (Poaceae, Fabacea, Brassicaceae), the conclusion of the monograph provides technological recommendations for professionally justified use of catch crops for forage and soil covering in water protection areas. dosevki križnice krma metuljnice mineralizacija organska snov tal ozelenitev tal podtalnica trave catch crops crucifers forage legumes mineralisation soil organic matter soil covering ground water grasses true false true Univerzitetna založba Univerze v Mariboru Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Univerzitetna založba Univerze v Mariboru Znanstveno delo 2017-11-16 08:00:02 2017-11-16 08:00:03 2022-08-01 16:45:34 2019-07-11 17:17:19 2017 0 Maribor 2017 Maribor 68 0000-00-00 Zaloznikova Objavljeno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 978-961-286-109-4 628.1(075.8) 93366529 URN:SI:UM:DK:DAYGPEFT Kramberger_2017_Pomen_dosevkov_in_ozelenitev_tal_na_vodovarstvenih_obmocjih.pdf Kramberger_2017_Pomen_dosevkov_in_ozelenitev_tal_na_vodovarstvenih_obmocjih.pdf 1 59678FDEA547FD2EB17C7532A9FD499C f2442c22660048e68740c5ccdfc402c2e683c20960709c9e59181acbab6233ba 86e5d9e1-7c10-11eb-bb7a-00155d0001ca 20.500.12556/dkum/cc947d6a-f9ed-4e0c-8eba-b0962f951265 https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=131669 http://press.um.si/index.php/ump/catalog/book/291 1 https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=120327 Fakulteta za kmetijstvo in biosistemske vede Univerzitetna založba Univerze v Mariboru 0 0 0