20.500.12556/DKUM-70158 Odvisniki in kriminaliteta v Posavju diplomsko delo visokošolskega študijskega programa Varnost in policijsko delo Addicts and crime in posavje Prepovedane droge in alkohol uničujejo nedolžna življenja in družine. Odvisnost in zasvojenost sta hudi stanji ali bolezni, ki kot rak izpodjedata družbo. Odvisniki si ne morejo pomagati in s seboj v propad vlečejo še svojce. Slej ko prej je potreba po drogah ali alkoholu tako velika, da pozabijo tudi na svojce in se prične vsakodnevna bitka za omamo. Ko zmanjka sredstev za nakup psihoaktivnih substanc, posežejo tudi po skrajnih ukrepih, kot so kazniva dejanja. Več raziskovalcev je že raziskovalo povezavo med odvisnostjo oziroma uporabo prepovedanih drog ali alkohola in kriminaliteto. Čeprav se strinjajo, da povezave obstajajo, pa se ne strinjajo povsem, kako se te kažejo. Diplomsko deli raziskuje, ali odvisnost vpliva na kriminaliteto ali obratno. Omeniti pa je treba zelo pomembno dejstvo, da ni treba biti odvisnik za storitev kaznivega dejanja ali prekrška pod vplivom psihoaktivnih substanc ali alkohola. Obstajajo tudi rekreativni ali občasni uporabniki, ki si z uporabo psihoaktivnih substanc popestrijo vikend, občasno zabavo ali dan. Tudi ti uporabniki lahko storijo kazniva dejanja ali prekrške, saj je potrebno le malo malomarnosti ali nepazljivosti, da pride do nesreče. Policisti vsako leto izvedejo več alkotestov in testov prisotnosti na psihoaktivne substance pri voznikih. Čeprav se v Sloveniji letno odvija več akcij, kot je Voznik 0,0, in seznanjanj voznikov z možnimi posledicami vožnje pod vplivom nedovoljenih sredstev, ljudje še vedno posegajo po obeh sredstvih za omamo. V tem primeru gre samo za prekrške cestnoprometnih predpisov. Dejstvo pa je, da odvisniki potrebujejo denar za nabavo droge, ki ga lahko dobijo le, če kršijo zakon. Vlomi, klasične goljufije, ropi in tatvine so najpogostejša kazniva dejanja pri odvisnikih. Diplomsko delo preveri, ali navedeno drži. Illicit drugs and alcohol destroy innocent lives and families. Dependence and addiction are serious states or diseases, which are damaging our society like cancer. Addicts cannot help themselves and drag their families down along with them. Sooner or later, the need for drugs and alcohol is so overwhelming that they forget about their relatives and the daily battle to get high begins. When they run out of means to buy psychoactive substances, they also take extreme measures, like performing criminal acts. More researchers have already researched the connection between addiction or the use of illicit drugs or alcohol and criminality. Even though they agree about the existence of connections, they do not completely agree about their manifestations. Whether one influences the other or vice versa, we will analyse in continuation. However, it is necessary to mention that one does not need to be an addict to commit a crime or offense under the influence of psychoactive substances or alcohol. There are also the so called recreational or occasional user, which use psychoactive substances to spice up their weekend, occasional party or their day. These users can also commit crimes or criminal offenses, since it takes only a little recklessness or carelessness to cause an accident. Police officers annually perform numerous alcohol tests and test to identify the presence of psychoactive substances in drivers. Despite the fact that a lot of anti-drug and alcohol campaigns are annually taking place in Slovenia, like Driver 0.0, and that organizations are raising awareness about the possible consequences of driving under the influence of illicit substances, people are still consuming drugs and alcohol to get high. In this case, we are talking about traffic violations, but fact is that addicts need money to buy drugs, which can only be obtained by breaking the law. Burglaries, classic scams, robberies and theft are the most common criminal acts in the case of addicts. The thesis checks, whether this facts are true. droge alkohol prepovedane substance odvisniki kriminaliteta pravna ureditev diplomske naloge addicts criminality illicit drugs alcohol true true false [I. Lazanski] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo/naloga 2018-04-11 13:58:16 2018-05-25 13:39:14 2022-08-01 18:52:41 2019-07-11 17:57:47 2018 0 Ljubljana 2018 Ljubljana X, 60 str. 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 613.8:343.3/.7(043.2) 3547882 URN:SI:UM:DK:KCWX3MTJ VS_Lazanski_Irena_2018.pdf VS_Lazanski_Irena_2018.pdf 1 10FB74B6C8FE576FB55FDB1215B226EA 914276109e84dd5639f0dce87dacd4ff33185a4fc900142611b3519b7548adab e5c1a70b-7c0f-11eb-bb7a-00155d0001ca 20.500.12556/dkum/93518ca1-5d8e-4c3f-88ac-266c0231db7e https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=123962 Fakulteta za varnostne vede 0 0 0