20.500.12556/DKUM-70248 Razlike pri zdravstveni obravnavi ženske pri laparoskopski sterilizaciji in histeroskopski Essure sterilizaciji Differences in medical treatment of women with laparoscopic sterilization and hysteroscopic Essure sterilization Teoretična izhodišča: Sterilizacija je trajna metoda kontracepcije, ki je primerna za vse ženske, katere so odločene, da v prihodnosti (več) ne želijo imeti otrok. Najpogostejši način sterilizacije je laparoskopska sterilizacija, v zadnjem času pa se je začel uveljavljati histeroskopski način sterilizacije s sistemom Essure. Namen diplomskega dela je predstaviti oba posega sterilizacije ter ugotoviti razlike pri psihofizični pripravi pacientke na poseg, poteku posega, zdravstvene nege po posegu in vlogi medicisnke sestre pri obeh metodah sterilizacije. Raziskovalna metodologija: V diplomskem delu je bila uporabljena opisna oziroma deskriptivna metoda dela, raziskava je temeljila na kvalitativni metodi dela. Izvedeni sta bili dve študiji primera s pomočjo intervjuja pacientk in s pregledom in analizo pacientkine medicinske in negovalne dokumentacije. Intervju je vseboval vprašanja odprtega tipa. Določene informacije so bile pridobljene tudi z opazovanjem pacientke. Rezultati: Ugotovljeno je bilo, da se psihofizična priprava pacientke na sterilizacijo in zdravstvena obravnava po sterilizaciji, razlikuje glede na vrsto posega. Priprava pacientke na laparoskopsko sterilizacijo zajema očitno več fizične priprave kot pri histeroskopski sterilizaciji s sistemom Essure. Medtem, ko je psihična in administrativna priprava pri obeh metodah sterilizacije podobna. Razlikuje se tudi zdravstvena obravnava pacientke po posegu ter čas okrevanja med eno in drugo metodo sterilizacije. Sklep: Tako laparoskopska sterilizacija, kot histeroskopska sterilizacija s sistemom Essure, imata svoje prednosti in slabosti, ki se med seboj razlikujejo. Prav tako so pri obeh metodah, sicer redki, vendar možni različni zapleti. Vsaka metoda ima svoje zahteve za pripravo pacientke na poseg, prav tako je različna obravnava pacientke in okrevanje po posegu sterilizacije. Od začetka do konca obravnave pa ima veliko vlogo tudi medicinska sestra. Theoretical background: Sterilisation is a permanent method of contraception, which is suitable for all women who have decided they do not want (any more) children in the future. The most common sterilisation method is laparoscopic sterilisation; recently, the hysteroscopic sterilisation method using the Essure system has been gaining ground. The purpose of this diploma thesis is to present both sterilisation procedures and determine the differences in the psychophysical preparation of a patient for the procedure; in the course of the procedure; in the nursing received after the procedure; and in the role of a nurse in both sterilisation methods. Research methodology: A descriptive work method was used for this diploma thesis, while the survey was based on a qualitative work method. Two case studies have been conducted by means of interviewing patients and reviewing and analysing a patient’s medical and nursing documentation. The interview contained open-ended questions. Some information was obtained by observing the patient. Results: It has been determined that the psychophysical preparation of a patient for sterilisation and the medical treatment received after sterilisation differs with regard to the type of procedure. Preparing a patient for laparoscopic sterilisation apparently requires more physical preparation than hysteroscopic sterilisation using the Essure system, whereas mental and administrative preparation is similar in both sterilisation methods. The medical treatment of a patient after the procedure and the recovery time likewise differ between the two sterilisation methods. Conclusion: Laparoscopic sterilisation and hysteroscopic sterilisation using the Essure system both have their advantages and disadvantages, which differ, however. Moreover, in both methods various complications are possible, though rare. Each method has specific requirements for preparing a patient for the procedure; the two methods also differ in the patient’s treatment and recovery after the sterilisation procedure. The nurse plays a great role from the beginning of treatment to its end. sterilizacija laparoskopska sterilizacija histeroskopska sterilizacija Essure sistem zdravstvena nega medicinska sestra. Sterilisation laparoscopic sterilisation hysteroscopic sterilisation Essure system nursing nurse. true false false [A. Pevec] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo/naloga 2018-04-20 10:13:14 2018-07-03 14:04:39 2022-08-01 18:59:24 2019-07-11 18:00:46 2018 0 Maribor 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 613.888.151.9(043.2) 2416804 URN:SI:UM:DK:TII47GVX VS_Pevec_Aleksandra_2018.pdf VS_Pevec_Aleksandra_2018.pdf 1 55913BE6CAF51D8C6E253412F9D56E50 b6942a78efaaf83b274a0b3805b7c65eaf29955ae60a10dbf3db892ed952276c f9b4f7d8-7c0f-11eb-bb7a-00155d0001ca 20.500.12556/dkum/5cd76603-11a0-487b-b2dd-1344fccfbe3d https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=124943 Fakulteta za zdravstvene vede 0 0 0