20.500.12556/DKUM-70329 Productivity and economic growth in the European Union impact of investment in research and development Produktivnost in gospodarska rast v Evropski uniji vpliv vlaganj v raziskave in razvoj This paper focuses on investment in research and development as a factor of labour productivity and economic growth. Our analysis confirms the link between expenditure for research and development (expressed in % of GDP) and labour productivity (expressed in the number of hours worked) based on selected data for EU Member States in the period 1995-2013. A causal link between variables of the concave parabola was confirmed, and the value of expenditure for research and development (2.85% of EU GDP) maximising productivity (per hour of work) was determined based on the examined data. In accordance with these findings, EU’s target of reaching 3% of GDP spent on research and development to be achieved by 2020 seems in support of reaching maximum productivity in the EU. V tem članku smo se osredotočili na vlaganja v raziskave in razvoj kot dejavnik produktivnosti in gospodarske rasti. Za države članice EU smo v obdobju 1995-2013 potrdili povezanost izdatkov za raziskave in razvoj, izraženih v % BDP, s produktivnostjo dela, izraženo na uro opravljenega dela. Ugotovili smo povezanost med spremenljivkama oblike konkavne parabole ter na obravnavanih podatkih opredelili vrednost vlaganj v raziskave in razvoj (2,85 % BDP EU), ki maksimira produktivnost dela. Ob tem lahko navedemo, da je cilj o vlaganjih v raziskave in razvoj v obsegu 3 % BDP, ki si ga je zastavila EU do leta 2020, v podporo doseganju maksimalne ravni produktivnosti v EU. investment in research and development productivity economic growth correlation panel analysis gospodarstvo gospodarska rast produktivnost vlaganja v raziskave in razvoj korelacija panelna analiza true false true Angleški jezik Slovenski jezik Znanstveno delo 2018-05-03 14:01:39 2018-05-03 14:02:46 2022-08-01 19:12:01 2019-07-11 18:03:27 2018 0 0 str. 18-27 št. 1 Letn. 64 2018 0000-00-00 Zaloznikova Objavljeno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0547-3101 330.35:005.412 751364 12997660 10.2478/ngoe-2018-0003 0547-3101 URN:SI:UM:DK:1JQERPMK Nase_gospodarstvoOur_economy_2018_Nekrep,_Strasek,_Borsic_Productivity_and_Economic_Growth_in_the_European_Union_Impact_of_Investment_in.pdf Nase_gospodarstvoOur_economy_2018_Nekrep,_Strasek,_Borsic_Productivity_and_Economic_Growth_in_the_European_Union_Impact_of_Investment_in.pdf 1 EC6F8A122E0216BAAF566F3E3F470352 a8dbd5b291e2417a226d495a9201a95f35b16057009d205f3748653847d6771f ec850541-7c0f-11eb-bb7a-00155d0001ca 20.500.12556/dkum/2ce2e21b-9cb1-4995-b7a3-86018f6fa5dd https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=124287 http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/ngoe.2018.64.issue-1/ngoe-2018-0003/ngoe-2018-0003.xml 1 https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=124286 Ekonomsko-poslovna fakulteta Naše gospodarstvo 0 0 0