20.500.12556/DKUM-70675 Rž (secale cereale l.) kot prezimni dosevek za voluminozno krmo Rye (secale cereale l.) as winter cower crop for forage V letu 2011 smo na poskusnem polju v Hočah posejali poskus rži, mnogocvetne ljuljke, ozimne grašice, krmnega graha in inkarnatke v čistih setvah in v mešanicah. Poskus smo zasnovali kot naključni blok v štirih ponovitvah. Naš cilj je bil primerjati pridelek rži z drugimi v poskus vključenimi rastlinami in mešanicami ter ali je rž primerna kot prezimni dosevek za voluminozno krmo. Meritve (višina rastlin, razvoji stadij, pridelek zelenem ase in suhe snovi) smo izvedli v petih terminih (tedenski razmak od 11. 4. 2012 do vključno 10. 5. 2012). Največji pridelek suhe snovi je bil dosežen ob prvem vrednotenju pri mešanici rži z ozimne grašice (2600 kg/ha), pri povprečni višini rastlin 35,7 cm. Čez celoten poskus sta bila med seboj primerljiva pridelek rži v čisti setvi in pridelek rži v mešanici z krmnim grahom. Najmanjši pridelek suhe snovi je bil ugotovljen pri mnogocvetni ljuljki. Iz rezultatov poskusa lahko sklepamo, da je rž primeren prezimni dosevek za voluminozno krmo, še posebej v mešanicah z metuljnicam, ki nam hkrati izboljšajo kvaliteto krme in povečajo vsebnost dušika v tleh. In 2011, we carried out the field experiment in Hoče where rye, Italian ryegrass, winter vetch, field pea and crimson clover were sown in pure stand and as mixtures. The experiment was designed as a randomised block with four replications. Our objective was to compare the dry matter yield of rye against other plants involved in experiment and whether rye is suitable as winter cover crop for forage production. Measurements (plant height, development stage, dry matter yield) were carried out in five terms (weekly distance: from 11th of April 2012 to 10th of May 2012). During the fist assessment, the maximum dry matter yield was observed in the mixture of rye and winter vetch (2600 kg/ha) with an average height of plants of 35.7 cm. Among the entire experiment, dry matter yields of rye sown in pure stand a mixture of rye and field peas were comparable. The minimum dry matter yield was achieved with Italian ryegrass. Therefore, from the results of experiment it can be concluded that rye is suitable as winter cover crop for forage production, particularly when mixed with legumes, which at the same time improve the forage quality and increase nitrogen content in the soil. rž prezimni dosevek voluminozna krma pridelek suhe snovi višina rastlin rye winter cover crop forage dry matter yield plant height true true false Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo/naloga 2018-06-05 17:54:29 2018-07-25 10:27:43 2022-08-01 19:39:58 2019-07-11 18:15:51 2018 0 Maribor 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 URN:SI:UM:DK:H03GPOKE VS_Strucl_Benjamin_2018.pdf VS_Strucl_Benjamin_2018.pdf 1 809598D9822C51361BD522F6F2D82F0F b985407961a0a1c539f0e4c62e9936c5af0a36a82d62d943810dbcd21122cbd7 ffda4ebc-7c0f-11eb-bb7a-00155d0001ca 20.500.12556/dkum/d76b5e3b-bb83-48c0-821f-85f5dd6008e0 https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=125285 Fakulteta za kmetijstvo in biosistemske vede 0 0 0