20.500.12556/DKUM-71360 Zaznani simptomi pri pacientih z miokardnim infarktom v urgentni ambulanti Detected symptoms in patients with myocardial infarction in the emergency department Teoretično izhodišče: obolenje srca in ožilja predstavlja velik javno-zdravstveni problem. Akutni miokardni infarkt, ki spada pod akutni koronarni sindrom je eno najpogostejše obolenje in vzrok smrti v razvitih državah. Simptomi, ki se pojavijo pri pacientih z miokardnim infarktom obsegajo tako tipične kot tudi netipične simptome. Namen je sistematični pregled literature in analiza podatkov obstoječih raziskav o pojavu različnih simptomov pri akutnem miokardnem infarktu. Raziskovalne metode: za sistematičen pregled literature smo uporabili zbirke podatkov CINAHL, Medline, ScienceDirect in SAGE. Iskanje smo izvedli z naslednjimi ključnimi besedami: myocardial infarction, AMI, symptoms, signs, emergency, heart attack in njihovih sopomenk z uporabo Boolovih operaterjev AND in OR. V analizo smo vključili vse vire, objavljene od leta 2000 do junija 2018 v angleškem jeziku. Iz iskalnega nabora 2814 je bilo v končno analizo vključenih 11 virov. Rezultati: pri analizi virov sta bili identificirani 2 glavni kategorije, ki opredeljujeta zaznane simptome in sicer: klinični simptomi in zamik iskanja pomoči ter 6 podkategorij. Diskusija in zaključek: najpogostejši simptom ne glede na spol, vrsto obolenja ali pridružene bolezni je bolečina v prsih. Ženske so pogosteje izpostavljale utrujenost, bruhanje, slabost, prebavne motnje, bolečine v rami in zgornjih okončinah. Moški so pogosteje tožili o bolečini v zgornjem abdomnu, bolečini v levi rami, glavobolu in omotičnosti. Zamik iskanja pomoči pacientov z akutnim miokardnim infarktom je od nekaj minut do nekaj tednov. Kot vzrok za zamik navajajo pacienti samozdravljenje, promet in predhodno posvetovanje. Theoretical background: vascular and heart disease is a big problem in public health society. Acute myocardial infarction which belongs under acute coronary syndrome is one of the most common diseases and one of the biggest reasons of early death in developed countries. Symptoms that appear in the patient’s with myocardial infarction vary from typical to untypical symptoms. The purpose is a systematic review of literature and analysis of data from existing researches about the occurrence of various symptoms in acute myocardial infarction. Method: for the systematic review of the literature we used databases CINAHL, Medline, ScienceDirect and SAGE. The search has been conducted with the help of the following keywords: myocardial infarction, AMI, symptoms, sings, emergency, heart attack and their synonyms with the help of Boolean operators AND and OR. In the analysis we used all of the sources that have been published in between the years 2000 and June 2018 and all of the material has been in the English language. From the amount of the articles that have been found the number was 2814, eleven were chosen in the final analysis. Results: there has been identified 2 main categories from the data analysis. They define perceived symptoms that are clinical symptoms and delay of seeking medical help, and six subcategories. Discussion and conclusion: the most common symptom regardless of sex, type of illness or joint diseases is chest pain. Women more frequently mentioned tiredness, vomiting, nausea, indigestion, shoulder pain and pain in their upper limbs. Men more frequently mentioned pain in the upper abdomen, pain in their left shoulder, headache and dizziness. The delay in seeking help in patients with AMI can be somewhere in between few minutes to a few weeks. As the reason of the delay patients often mention self-medication, traffic and consultations. bolečina v prsih urgenca znaki zamik iskanja pomoči AMI. chest pain emergency signs delay of seeking help AMI. true false false [R. Perkič] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo/naloga 2018-08-03 12:15:30 2018-09-27 12:40:57 2022-08-01 20:48:30 2019-07-11 18:39:29 2018 0 Maribor 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 616.1:616-083.98(043.2) 2433188 URN:SI:UM:DK:VPSNPYMI VS_Perkic_Rok_2018.pdf VS_Perkic_Rok_2018.pdf 1 5FECE0D245A2B03F87E89F55CC0F96B9 cd92af1dca1c354db94aee06fd503992d6435bc777406b0a5d7eb89d19839e92 53d8549c-7c10-11eb-bb7a-00155d0001ca 20.500.12556/dkum/f37cf707-ebf3-46a1-88ba-8d94c84035df https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=129490 Fakulteta za zdravstvene vede 0 0 0