20.500.12556/DKUM-71695 Gospodarska rast po Thirlwallovem zakonu v izbranih državah OECD Economic Growth According to Thirlwall's Law in Selected OECD Countries V pričujočem magistrskem delu smo se ukvarjali z dejavniki gospodarske rasti in s Thirlwallovim zakonom, ki pravi, da je gospodarska rast neke države določena z razmerjem med rastjo izvoza in dohodkovno elastičnostjo uvoznega povpraševanja. V izhodišču smo orisali poglavitne teoretične poglede in razlage procesa gospodarske rasti. Obravnavali smo Thirlwallov zakon oziroma model plačilnobilančno omejene gospodarske rasti ter za deset držav članic OECD predstavili njihova makroekonomska gibanja, nato pa računsko ocenili osnovno različico Thirlwallovega zakona na primeru teh držav. Ugotavljamo, da so najmanjše razlike med modelsko predvideno (plačilnobilančno omejeno) stopnjo gospodarske rasti in med dejansko stopnjo rasti realnega bruto domačega proizvoda v obdobju 1971-2006 bile dosežene v primeru Švice, Združenih držav Amerike, Kanade, Španije, Francije in Grčije. In the following Master’s thesis, we focus on different factors of economic growth and Thirlwall’s Law, which states that the economic growth of a country is determined by the ratio between the growth of export and income elasticity of import demand. At the outset, we outline the main theoretical views and explanations for the process of economic growth. We discuss Thirlwall’s Law or the model of balance of payments constrained economic growth and present the macroeconomic trends for ten OECD member states. Then we present calculations based on the basic version of Thirlwall’s Law for these countries. We conclude that the smallest differences between the modeled (balance of payments constrained) economic growth rate and the actual growth rate of gross domestic product in the period 1971–2006 were achieved in the case of Switzerland, the United States, Canada, Spain, France and Greece. Gospodarska rast izvozno vodena rast Thirlwallov zakon izvoz dohodkovna elastičnost uvoznega povpraševanja. Economic growth export-led growth Thirlwall’s Law export income elasticity of import demand. true true false [N. Koritnik] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Magistrsko delo/naloga 2018-08-27 19:06:38 2018-10-19 13:56:15 2022-08-01 21:19:51 2019-07-11 18:51:22 2018 0 Maribor 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 330.34 13120284 URN:SI:UM:DK:BDYJTNTX MAG_Koritnik_Nusa_2018.pdf MAG_Koritnik_Nusa_2018.pdf 1 4E41EC5E98A8EFBE637BBC33C2089062 cb7aec1b109a6646ee9d67e249282f75aea5b36221caef4a3d4a7283a9362d71 36c7d117-7c10-11eb-bb7a-00155d0001ca 20.500.12556/dkum/e97e8470-613a-46ec-97b4-a04a6fc3af7a https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=128006 Ekonomsko-poslovna fakulteta 0 0 0