20.500.12556/DKUM-72173 Analiza upravičenosti investicije v izgradnjo hleva glede na scenarije različnih razmerij med številom lastnih živali in dokupljenih Eligibility Analysis of Barn Construction Investments in Different Ration of Owned and Additionally Purchased Animals Namen diplomskega dela je oceniti najugodnejši scenarij pitanja goveda za izbrano kmetijo. Na podlagi izračunanih ekonomskih parametrov za 8 različnih scenarijev smo ugotovili, da je reja doma rojenih moških telet, pri scenariju z vzrejo bikov pitancev, ekonomsko najbolj upravičena, saj finančni rezultat (FR) znaša 479,39 €, koeficient ekonomičnosti (Ke) za isti scenarij pa1,48 €. Pri scenarijih z vzrejo telic, je prav tako najboljši scenarij z domačimi teleti, kjer vrednost FR doseže 217,35 € in Ke 1,26. Najslabši rezultati so bili ocenjeni pri scenariju z rejo na prirastek, še posebej slab je bil pri telicah, kjer je vrednost FR -123,10 € in Ke 0,78. V raziskavi smo želeli ugotoviti tudi, pri katerem scenariju se najhitreje povrne investicija v izgradnjo novega hleva. Za potrebe ocene upravičenosti smo uporabili metodo finančne analize (finančni del Cost Benefit Analysis, CBA) z oceno metode neto sedanje vrednosti (NSV) in interne stopnje donosnosti (ISD). Upravičenost investicije smo ocenili po 10-ih različnih scenarijih, glede na razmerje med številom lastnih živali in dokupljenih. V vseh scenarijih je bila upoštevana 0,7 % obrestna mera. Ugotovljeno je bilo, da bi se najhitreje investicija povrnila v scenariju, kjer bi vzrejali le dokupljene bike pitance, pri masi 200 kg in sicer v 9. letu. V primeru scenarija z domačimi in kupljenimi biki pitanci, kot tudi v scenariju z domačimi in kupljenimi telicami, investicija ni upravičena, saj se v 20 letih le-ta ne povrne. Prav tako je vrednost NSV negativna pri scenariju z doma rojenimi biki in v scenariju z doma rojenimi ženskimi živalmi. Najslabše rezultate smo dobili v primeru analize scenarija s trenutnimi razmerami, kjer so upoštevani aktualni krmni obroki in sedanje število živali. V tem primeru se investicija ob predpostavljenih parametrih analize, ne povrne v 20 letih. The purpose of diploma work is to find the best scenario for feeder cattle on the chosen farm. Based on the calculated economical parameters for 8 different scenarios, we found out that among scenarios with breeding feeder bulls, the most economically justifiable is the one with home raised male calves, with financial result (FR) 479,39 € and coefficient of economy (Ce) 1.48 €, for the same scenario. At scenarios with breeding heifers, home raised calves are the best scenario as well. Value of FR is 217,35€ and Ce is 1.26 €. The worst results were received at scenario with breeding on growth, especially bad one with heifers, because the FR was 123.10€ and Ce 0.78€. In the research we also wanted to find out at witch scenario, the investment in building the new barn will be repaid the fastest. For the needs of evaluation of justification, we used the method of financial analyse (Financial part of Cost Benefit Analysis, CBA) with evaluation method of net present value (NPV) and internal rate of return (IRR). We evaluated the justification of the investment in 10 different scenarios, based on the ratio between the number of previously owned animals and the newly bought ones. The 0,7% interest rate was considered in all scenarios. It was established, that the investment would be repaid in the shortest amount of time in scenario where we would be raising only newly bought feeder bulls at the weight of 200 kg, that would happen in 9th years. In case of scenario with home raised and newly bought feeder bulls as well as in the scenario with home raised and newly bought heifers, the investment is not justifiable, because it is not repaid in 20th years. The value of (NPV) is also negative in the scenario with home born bulls and in the scenario with home born female animals. The worst results were in the case of analysis with current conditions where the current feed ration and the current number of animals were considered. In this cases assuming the parameters of the analysis, the investment is not returned in 20th years. ekonomika goveji pitanci modelne kalkulacije ocena investicije economics beef fattening model calculation investment assessment true true false Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo/naloga 2018-09-13 10:14:46 2018-09-21 14:08:09 2022-08-01 22:03:49 2019-07-11 19:08:40 2018 0 Maribor 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 URN:SI:UM:DK:ZD8VXMXY VS_Kep_Tina_2018.pdf VS_Kep_Tina_2018.pdf 1 941595B0CD3CD9AD6874E33C6BB17812 872295882acb3dc538214cc9c6863eed6d44eb08c1f4bce1d1c25de4fab737e4 55b404e6-7c10-11eb-bb7a-00155d0001ca 20.500.12556/dkum/53457b79-bd20-4af5-9a89-ab88d9e79c7e https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=129578 Fakulteta za kmetijstvo in biosistemske vede 0 0 0