20.500.12556/DKUM-73094 Spirometrija na primarni ravni Spirometry in primary care Izhodišče in namen: Spirometrija je najpogosteje uporabljena preiskava za preverjanje funkcionalnosti pljuč in je t.i. zlati standard za diagnosticiranje in monitoring respiratornih bolezni. Potrebna je natančnost meritev, zato je vloga izvajalca pri oskrbi in motiviranju pacienta izredno pomembna. Namen je raziskati težave s katerimi se srečujejo medicinske sestre pri izvajanju spirometrije na primarni ravni, pri ljudeh starejših od 18 let. Raziskovalna metodologija: V raziskovalnem delu smo uporabili kvalitativno metodologijo. Izvedli smo intervjuje z dvanajstimi medicinskimi sestrami, ki se pri svojem delu dnevno srečujejo z izvajanjem spirometrije. Za analizo intervjuja smo uporabili induktivno analizo vsebine. Rezultati: Ugotovili smo, da na uspešnost preiskave vpliva angažiranost izvajalca, prav tako pa pacientov interes, ter razumevanje navodil, ki je pogosto oteženo zaradi pacientom nerazumevajočega jezika. Ovire najpogosteje da rešiti s ponovnim dajanjem navodil in demonstracijo izvedbe preiskave. Diskusija in zaključek: Zdravstveni delavci se pri izvajanju spirometrije pogosto srečujejo z ovirami. V prihodnje bo le z dobrim medsebojnim sodelovanjem in nadaljnjim izobraževanjem moč zagotoviti kakovostno izvajanje spirometrije. Theoretical background: Spirometry is the most used pulmonary function test, it is a so-called golden standard for diagnosing and monitoring respiratory diseases. Accurate measurements are needed, that is why the role of the test operator is very important, especially when it comes to taking care and motivating the patient. The main purpose of our research was to determine the obstacles that the nurses face while performing spirometry in patients older than 18 years old. Research methods: For the research part we used qualitative methodology. We interviewed twelve nurses that perform spirometry on a daily basis. To analyse the interviews, we used the inductive analysis of the collected data. Results: We discovered that success of test can be affected by operator’s engagement, patient’s interest in the test, and by the lack of patients understanding of instructions. The problems can be easily solved with repeating verbal instructions and by demonstrating a correct performance of the test. Discussion and conclusion: Health care providers face many problems while performing spirometry. The only way we can guarantee high quality spirometry in the future is with cooperation and education. ovire jezik izvajalec demonstracija pljučna funkcija. obstacles language operator demonstration pulmonary function. true false false [P. Rojko] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo/naloga 2019-02-07 09:55:59 2019-03-28 14:12:04 2022-08-01 23:55:46 2019-07-11 19:44:32 2019 0 Maribor 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 616.24-073(043.2) 2481572 URN:SI:UM:DK:O5YCMT9E VS_Rojko_Primoz_2019.pdf VS_Rojko_Primoz_2019.pdf 1 A690FA6F7C7F41515907CBB08320569D c59d2900b16d06a7a924916df616573e874969083b1dc7fffe64bce6ad7ad3ad a36014df-7c10-11eb-bb7a-00155d0001ca 20.500.12556/dkum/215fdce1-4700-4455-8c2f-3e68eb393ffa https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=133137 Fakulteta za zdravstvene vede 0 0 0