20.500.12556/DKUM-73177 Vpliv raka dojke na pojav psihosocialne motnje pri oboleli ženski The influence of breast cancer on the occurrence of psychosocial disorder in women Izhodišča. Rak dojke je najpogostejša maligna bolezen žensk v razvitem svetu. Zdravi se s kombinacijo različnih metod, ki od obolele ženske zahtevajo velik fizični in psihični napor, na njej in njeni osebnosti pa pustijo velik pečat. Naš namen je predstaviti rak dojke, ter posledice, ki jih le-ta pušča na njenih socialnih stikih, psihološke težave, ki se pojavljajo kot posledica spremenjenega fizičnega izgleda, in kako se z njimi spopadati. Raziskovalne metode. Diplomsko delo vključuje deskriptivno metodo. V empiričnem delu smo uporabljali kvalitativno metodologijo. Metoda izbora je intervju, ki smo ga izvedli v ambulanti s pacientko po zaključenem zdravljenju raka dojke. Rezultati. Naše ugotovitve so, da sama diagnoza raka dojke zelo prizadene pacientko. Ob diagnozi se najprej pojavi stanje šoka, nato tekom zdravljenja preide v brezup, psihično in fizično izčrpanost. Pomembno je, da ima pacientka ob sebi nekoga, ki mu lahko zaupa, se nanj osloni. V našem primeru je to bil partner, pa tudi skupine za samopomoč, kjer so ženske z istimi težavami, ki skupaj premagujejo ovire. V našem primeru je pacientki pomagalo tudi izobraževanje o bolezni. Diskusija in zaključek. Rak dojke na ženski pusti velik pečat. Ne samo, da njen telesni izgled ne bo več isti, tudi njena osebnost bo za vedno spremenjena. Diagnoza in zdravljenje sta zelo obremenjujoča za psiho obolele ženske in za njene socialne stike. Spremeni se pacientkin odnos s partnerjem, družino, socialnim okoljem. Pomembno je, da se pacientka zna s težavami spopadati, pri tem ji lahko pomagajo njeni bližnji, učinkovite pa so tudi skupine za samopomoč. Introduction. Breast cancer is the most common malignant disease of women in the developed world. It is treated by a combination of various methods, that require a large physical and psychological effort from the woman, leaving a great mark on her and her personality. Our intention is to present breast cancer, the consequences it leaves on social contacts, the psychological problems that arise because of the changed physical appearance, and how to deal with them. Methodology. The diploma includes a descriptive method. In the empirical part, we used qualitative methodology. Our selected method is an interview, performed at the patient's clinic, after the conclusion of breast cancer treatment. Results. Our findings are, that the diagnosis of breast cancer greatly affects the patient. When diagnosed, a shock state occurs, then during treatment it leads to hopelessness, psychological and physical exhaustion. It is important, that the patient has a person to trust and rely on. In our case, it was her partner, as well as self-help groups, with women, having the same problems, that overcome obstacles together. Educating about the disease also helped. Discussion and conclusion. Breast cancer leaves a large impact on the patient. Not only her physical appearance is affected, also her personality is changed forever. Diagnosis and treatment are very burdensome for the patient and her social network. The patient's relationship with her partner, family and social environment changes. It is important, that the patient is able to cope with difficulties, with their help. Self-help groups are also effective. rak kvaliteta življenja zdravljenje raka dojke psihična motnja socialna motnja. Keywords: cancer quality of life breast cancer treatment psychological disorder social disorder. true false false [L. Slameršek] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo/naloga 2019-02-27 15:09:05 2019-05-07 13:59:14 2022-08-02 00:02:48 2019-07-11 19:47:30 2019 0 Maribor 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 618.19-006(043.2) 2485156 URN:SI:UM:DK:WCAUHM3B VS_Slamersek_Lucija_2019.pdf VS_Slamersek_Lucija_2019.pdf 1 05DD241D86071258C62CB7762853E9D4 41d48961b4303217aee74bf250c5cb1b7ab4110a6500d3055255a706319d98ab a1accd6f-7c10-11eb-bb7a-00155d0001ca 20.500.12556/dkum/a11f783b-fd97-43dd-8162-9b61f543e689 https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=133044 Fakulteta za zdravstvene vede 0 0 0