20.500.12556/DKUM-73816 Vključevanje pacienta z akutno psihozo v okolje Integration of patients with acute psychosis in the environment Izhodišča, namen: Akutna psihoza je duševna motnja, pri kateri pacienti doživljajo blodnje in halucinacije. Bolezen prizadene tako ženske kot moške, po navadi med dvajsetim in tridesetim letom. Simptomi bolezni vplivajo na vsa področja človekovega delovanja. Namen diplomskega dela je predstaviti akutno psihozo in ugotoviti kako pacient doživlja svojo bolezen. Prav tako nas zanima kako se pacient vključuje v socialno okolje in kakšna je pri tem vloga medicinske sestre. Raziskovalne metode: Za teoretični del diplomskega dela smo uporabili deskriptivno oz. opisno metodo dela in kvalitativno raziskovanje. Podatke, ki smo jih potrebovali za izvedbo študije primera, smo pridobili s pomočjo delno strukturiranega intervjuja. Rezultate smo predstavili opisno po časovnih obdobjih. Rezultati: Z analizo pridobljenih rezultatov in literature smo ugotovili, da ljudje ne prepoznajo bolezenskih znakov psihoze, saj doživljajo vse kot del realnosti. Osebe z akutno psihozo se soočajo s vsakdanjimi problemi, saj so stigmatizirani in odrinjeni na rob družbene lestvice. Socialna vključenost pacientov z akutno psihozo je pomembna za zdravljenje, zato je treba ljudi poučiti o bolezni. Diskusija in zaključek: O duševnih motnjah, med katerimi je tudi akutna psihoza, je potrebno spregovoriti. Ljudje z akutno psihozo imajo številne težave z vključevanjem v okolico, počutijo se drugačne, svojo bolezen velikokrat tudi prikrivajo, zato se socialno izolirajo od okolice. Vloga medicinske sestre je, da pacienta pouči o njegovi bolezni, da se lažje vključi nazaj v socialno okolje. Pri tem mu mora biti v oporo, pomaga mu pri jemanju terapije in socialni rehabilitaciji. Starting points, purpose: Acute psychosis is a mental disorder in which patients experience delusions and hallucinations. The disease affects both women and men, usually between ages of 20 and 30. Symptoms of the disease leave a person completely paralyzed, which affects all areas of human activity. The purpose of the diploma work is to present an acute psychosis and to determine how the patient experiences his illness. We are also interested in how the patient is involved in the social environment and what the role of the nurse is in this regard. Research methods: For the theoretical part of the diploma work we used the descriptive method of work and qualitative research. The data we needed to carry out the case study was obtained through a partially structured interview. We presented the results descriptively by time periods. Results: By analysing the obtained results and literature, we found that people do not recognize the symptoms of psychosis because they experience everything as a part of reality. People with acute psychosis are faced with everyday problems, because they are stigmatized and pushed to the edge of the social scale. Social inclusion of patients with psychosis is important for treatment. Discussion and conclusion: People with acute psychosis have a number of problems with their inclusion in the environment, they feel different, they often hide their illness, and therefore are socially isolated from the environment. In this regard, the role of a nurse is important in order to teach the patient about his illness. psihoza stigma diskriminacija študija primera duševno zdravje psihoterapija psychosis stigma discrimination case study mental health psychotherapy true false false [I. Horvat] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo/naloga 2019-06-18 10:09:26 2019-09-16 11:33:15 2022-08-02 06:21:49 2019-09-17 03:11:16 2019 0 Maribor 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 616.89(043.2) 2520228 URN:SI:UM:DK:OK7O03V7 VS_Horvat_Iris_2019.pdf VS_Horvat_Iris_2019.pdf 1 F27DF8D6192A352E3BFAD9C0BEE52EE8 711d56cd9009a51c2996c4b79b527b6ef11ebfb2a1430faf574b71e2ff5fe638 cbec068c-7c10-11eb-bb7a-00155d0001ca 20.500.12556/dkum/65cc1719-33b5-4c70-8eae-221a92db2881 https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=135401 Fakulteta za zdravstvene vede 0 0 0