20.500.12556/DKUM-74275 Pogostost nalezljivih bolezni otrok v vrtcu/skupinskem varstvu in doma The frequency of infectious diseases of children in kindergarten/group care and at home Izhodišča: Otroške nalezljive bolezni so načeloma nenevarne in se otrok z njimi pravzaprav prekuži. V večini jih spremlja povišana telesna temperatura, ki je prvi opozorilni znak, da se z otrokom nekaj dogaja. Raziskovalne metode: Uporabljeni sta bili deskriptivna metoda dela in kvantitativna metodologija. Kot raziskovalni inštrument je bil uporabljen vprašalnik, ki je vseboval 12 vprašanj. V raziskavi je sodelovalo 212 staršev, katerih otroci obiskujejo vrtec, skupinsko varstvo ali so v domačem varstvu. Rezultati: V okviru raziskave je 75,00 % staršev, ki imajo svoje otroke v vrtcu, 6,13 % staršev, kjer so otroci v skupinskem varstvu in 18,87 % staršev, ki imajo otroke v domačem varstvu. Na podlagi raziskave smo ugotovili, da otroci, ki obiskujejo vrtec zbolevajo pogosteje za nalezljivimi boleznimi, kot tisti, ki so doma. Diskusija in zaključek: Otroci, ki so v vrtcu/skupinskem varstvu so bolj izpostavljeni različnim virusom in tako posledično hitreje in pogosteje zbolevajo. Vendar z starostjo bolezni upadajo. Otrok v domači oskrbi nima tolikšnega stika s drugimi otoki in tako tudi redkeje zboleva. Background: Child infectious diseases are in principle non-dangerous and the child is actually more resistant with them. In most cases, they are accompanied by fever, which is also the first warning sign that something is happening with the child. Methods: We used descriptive and quantitative research methods. As a research instrument, a questionnaire contained 12 questions ware used. In the study 212 parents participated, whose children attend kindergarten, group care or are in home care. Results: In the research study attended 75.00 % of parents whose children are in kindergartens, 6.13 % of parents with children in group care and 18.87 % of parents who have children in home care. Based on the research, we found out that children attending kindergarten are more likely to contract infectious diseases compared to those who are at home. Discussion and conclusion: Children who are in kindergarten / group care are much more exposed to different viruses and consequently they more rapidly and more often get sick. However, with the age, the diseases are falling. Children in home care do not have such contact with other children, and consequently rarely get sick. predšolski otrok higiena virusi respiratorne bolezni bolezni z izpuščajem Pre-school children hygiene viruses respiratory diseases rash diseases true true false [E. Kolednik] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo/naloga 2019-08-21 11:12:38 2019-10-01 13:23:46 2025-02-21 14:34:38 2019-10-02 03:20:57 2019 0 Maribor 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 616.9-053.2(043.2) 2525348 URN:SI:UM:DK:0CSZ8CLT VS_Kolednik_Erika_2019.pdf VS_Kolednik_Erika_2019.pdf 1 1044FD5F48F0095297A10E442AADA772 e49df49b4d8674f87b2e3f4d99596e412a98a6eaa7eeda2a99e309c206cddbf4 fa8cd9ce-7c10-11eb-bb7a-00155d0001ca 20.500.12556/dkum/5574ed81-26d8-4051-8f39-e7dc40aedb6f https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=138033 Fakulteta za zdravstvene vede 0 0 0