20.500.12556/DKUM-74913 Kaznovanje za prometni prekršek na podlagi videoposnetka diplomsko delo visokošolskega študijskega programa Informacijska varnost Imposing traffic offence sanctions on grounds of video recordings V diplomskem delu je raziskana večina glavnih problemov in učinkov pri vpeljavi ureditve kaznovanja za prometni prekršek na podlagi videoposnetka. V uvodu je podrobneje opisana ideja kaznovanja za prometni prekršek na podlagi videoposnetka. Zastavljeni so tudi cilji diplomskega dela, predpostavljene so omejitve in predvidene metode raziskovanja. Raziskovanje se začne s predstavitvijo posebne vrste videokamer za uporabo v avtomobilu, imenovanih armaturne kamere. Predstavljene so tudi lastnosti in zmogljivosti armaturnih kamer. Raziskovalno delo se nadaljuje s proučevanjem problemov ureditve kaznovanja za prometni prekršek na podlagi videoposnetkov armaturnih kamer. Proučen in obrazložen je glavni problem zasebnosti. Nato so predstavljeni vsi členi zakonov, ki naj bi urejali uporabo armaturnih kamer in zagotavljali varovanje pravice posameznika do zasebnosti. Zakoni pa uporabe armaturnih kamer oziroma videoposnetkov prav za namen kaznovanja za prekrške ne urejajo neposredno, zato so predstavljeni tudi primeri njihove uporabe doma in po svetu. Pred raziskavo možnosti potrditve veljavnosti videoposnetkov so predstavljeni črna skrinjica in njeni vplivi. Gre za nadgradnjo armaturnih kamer, kar pomeni, da so tudi vplivi najbrž podobni. V poglavju o veljavnosti videoposnetkov kot dokazov je omenjeno področje umetne inteligence in strojnega učenja ter njunih pozitivnih in negativnih učinkov na ureditev kaznovanja prometnih prekrškov na podlagi videoposnetkov. V zadnjem delu raziskovalnega dela so našteti glavni dejavniki, ki vplivajo na število prometnih nesreč. Gre za dejavnike, ki vplivajo na vršenje prometnih prekrškov, poleg tega pa je opisana njihova povezava s prometno kulturo. V zaključku so povzete in zbrane ugotovitve raziskave, podan pa je tudi odgovor na raziskovalno vprašanje. Most of the major problems and effects of putting in order traffic offence sanctions on grounds of video recordings is researched in the final work. The idea of imposing traffic offence sanctions on grounds of video recordings is described in detail in introduction. Also, objectives of the final work are set. Furthermore, limitations and foreseen methods are presumed. Research is begun with introduction of special kind of video cameras for cars, named dashcams. Also, capacity and features of dashcams are introduced. The research work is proceeded with researching problems that arise with imposing traffic offence sanctions on grounds of video recordings of dashcams. The main problem of privacy is researched and explained. Also, all articles from different laws, which regulate use of dashcams and safeguard the right of individuals privacy, are presented. Because use of dashcams or video recordings for purpose of imposing traffic offence sanctions is not directly regulated, native and foreign practices are introduced. Before possibility of validity attestation of video recordings is researched, the black box and it’s impacts are introduced. Black box is successor of dashcams, therefore it’s impacts should be similar to the dashcam’s. Fields of artificial intelligence, machine learning, and their negative and positive effects on imposing traffic offence sanctions on grounds of video recordings, are mentioned in the chapter “Validity of Video Recordings as Evidence”. In the last part of research work main factors, that influence the number of traffic accidents, are listed. Those are focused on the ones that influence execution of traffic offences. Besides that, factors connections with traffic culture are drawn. In the conclusion research’s findings are gathered and summarized. Research question and set hypotheses are also argued. diplomske naloge prometna kultura prometni prekršek kaznovanje prometni nadzor armaturne kamere traffic culture traffic offence punishment traffic control dashcams true true false [Ž. Babič] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo/naloga 2019-09-12 11:38:04 2019-10-04 13:49:55 2022-08-09 09:43:13 2019-10-10 03:17:45 2019 0 Ljubljana 2019 Ljubljana VI, 72 str. 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 656.1(043.2) 3772138 URN:SI:UM:DK:TRAMOMHP VS_Babic_Zan_2019.pdf VS_Babic_Zan_2019.pdf 1 3F3999F7A8E272F4E2E6FC4D2C312F70 3b3a857ac5ae7ee86a58b66540b906727a37f290b8c885b69db311327a27907b 0d2bd6dd-7c11-11eb-bb7a-00155d0001ca 20.500.12556/dkum/4200be31-fd6e-45cc-a50d-30e49d463736 https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=138703 Fakulteta za varnostne vede 0 0 0