20.500.12556/DKUM-74943 Uporaba programskega okolja WebAssembly pri razvoju spletnih aplikacij meje dopustnosti medijskega poročanja Use of the WebAssembly programming environment for developing web applications Spletne aplikacije na strani odjemalca zaradi narave jezika JavaScript predvsem pri izvedbi zahtevnejših operacij zaostajajo za klasičnimi aplikacijami. Kot odgovor na pomankanje zmogljivosti in omejitev na jezik JavaScript je nastal standard oziroma programsko okolje WebAssembly, katerega uporabo pri razvoju spletnih aplikacij smo raziskali v tem delu. Predstavili smo lastnosti ter kreiranje modulov s prevajanjem programskih jezikov in z uporabo WebAssembly tekstovnega formata. Preučili smo varnost ter prednosti in slabosti uporabe, z eksperimentom pa smo primerjali hitrosti izvajanja WebAssembly modulov in programskega jezika JavaScript. Ugotovili smo, da obstajajo nekatere ranljivosti in možnosti zlorab, uporaba WebAssembly modulov pa je v splošnem varna in pohitri izvedbo operacij, vendar ni vedno smiselna. Client-side web applications are due to the nature of the JavaScript programming language less effective than similar native applications, notably so when executing computationally heavy operations. WebAssembly standard was proposed to address the issues with performance and limitation to JavaScript. We examined the advantages and drawbacks of using WebAssembly for development of the client-side web applications and presented two methods of creating WebAssembly modules. Despite several security issues and use by malware, we concluded that using WebAssembly could be considered safe in most cases. Differences in performance between JavaScript and WebAssembly were identified with experiment, showing that despite the increased performance when using WebAssembly, doing so is perhaps not always suitable. WebAssembly WASM JavaScript razvoj spletnih aplikacij WebAssembly WASM JavaScript web application development true true false [J. Sreš] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Magistrsko delo/naloga 2019-09-13 13:04:38 2019-11-23 08:27:11 2022-08-09 09:45:33 2019-12-10 08:14:52 2019 0 Maribor 0 Maribor XI, 71 str. 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 316.77:342.72(043.2) 22796566 URN:SI:UM:DK:EUBYWBTD MAG_Sres_Jure_2019.pdf MAG_Sres_Jure_2019.pdf 1 8E65F4625CA8B1A3F315293EF167423E 40e1a3753846dc9fe1a36ce001f9e966630208e49f9e97d61d02b29c91ece331 fe910c16-7c10-11eb-bb7a-00155d0001ca 20.500.12556/dkum/17230979-c073-44b4-9879-312301df41ae https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=138186 Fakulteta za elektrotehniko, računalništvo in informatiko 0 0 0