20.500.12556/DKUM-75068 Recesija kot izziv za gospodarsko politiko Recession as a challenge for economic policy Gospodarstva po naravi njihovega delovanja nihajo in se premikajo iz faze v fazo. V diplomskem seminarju podrobneje preučujemo gospodarski cikel na makroekonomski ravni, pri čemer se osredotočamo na predhodno recesijo iz leta 2008, hkrati pa izvedemo primerjalno analizo trenutnega stanja v treh najmočnejših gospodarstvih. Posamezne faze gospodarskega cikla opredelimo z vidika njihovih značilnosti in razlogov za nastanek. Podrobneje analiziramo predhodno recesijo ter razloge za njen nastanek. V zadnjem delu diplomskega seminarja strnemo kazalnike, ki nakazujejo recesijo in argumentiramo razloge za pomen njihovega kontinuiranega preučevanja. V diplomskem seminarju ugotavljamo, da se gospodarstvo trenutno nahaja v rekordno dolgem obdobju ekspanzije, zato je le vprašanje časa, kdaj bo cikel prešel v naslednjo fazo. Recesijo lahko nakazujejo nekateri kazalniki, kot so npr. izjemno nizke obrestne mere. Prav obrestne mere so imele veliko vlogo pri svetovni recesiji iz leta 2008. Takrat so centralne banke po svetu znižale obrestne mere in s tem spodbudile trošenje denarja. V diplomskem seminarju preučujemo tudi mehanizme, ki so lahko v pomoč pri blaženju nove gospodarske krize. Economies, by the nature of their operations, fluctuate and move from phase to phase. The diploma seminar previously detailed the economic cycle at the macroeconomic level, with a focus on prior admission since 2008, but conducted a basic analysis of the current situation in the three strongest economic economies. Individual phases of the economic cycle are defined in terms of remoteness for reasons of origin. We analyze in more detail the prior acceptance and the reasons for its formation. In the last part of the diploma seminar, we summarize the indicators that indicate the recession and argue the reasons for the important ongoing studies. In a diploma seminar, it is possible that the economy is currently in a record long stretch of expansion, so it is only a matter of time before the cycle moves to the next phase. Recession may indicate that indicators such as also low interest rates. Interest has only been such a big name in global adoption since 2008. At that time, central banks around the world cut interest rates only to stimulate the spending of money. The diploma seminar also examines the mechanisms that can help mitigate the new economic crisis. Gospodarski cikel svetovno gospodarstvo ekspanzija recesija kriza okrevanje. Economic cycle global economy expansion recession crisis recovery true true false [A. Habjanič] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Delo diplomskega projekta/projektno delo 2019-09-19 08:43:23 2020-06-24 13:10:14 2022-08-09 09:55:23 2020-06-25 03:11:42 2019 0 Maribor 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 338.1 20689411 URN:SI:UM:DK:2M1YI0LZ VS_Habjanic_Ajda_2019.pdf VS_Habjanic_Ajda_2019.pdf 1 AC63F4ECF3E69151D99A4BA79548D075 145d6abc6e2730dbfaa78cd7a451e48a1c0ee2703eb3214d086c45a45bbad507 0d933157-7c11-11eb-bb7a-00155d0001ca 20.500.12556/dkum/7a2eb6b6-0862-47b2-9fd1-15843c84b20f https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=138715 Ekonomsko-poslovna fakulteta 0 0 0