20.500.12556/DKUM-75208 Podvodno plavanje kot peta tekmovalna tehnika Underwater swimming as the fifth competitive stroke V diplomski nalogi je teoretično in v raziskovalnem delu v obliki meritev predstavljen fenomen podvodno plavanje. Sodoben tekmovalni šport plavanje pozna štiri tehnike. Podvodno plavanje so strokovnjaki poimenovali peta tekmovalna tehnika. Je najhitrejši način premagovanja razdalij, znotraj tekmovalne distance je po trenutnih pravilih možno pod vodo v olimpijskih bazenih preplavati 30, v 25-metrskih bazenih pa 60 odstotkov posamezne discipline. Teoretični del diplomske naloge zajema kronološki pregled začetkov, razvoja, poučevanja in sprememb tehnik ter tekmovalnih pravil plavanja in podvodnega plavanja, iskanje vzrokov in do danes pojasnjenih, dokazanih zaključkov za potrditev, da je plavanje pod vodo hitrejše od tistega na vodni gladini. Z namenom lažjega razumevanja človekovega gibanja na in pod vodno gladino so v grobem predstavljene znanosti, ki proučujejo specifične zakonitosti vodnega okolja in plavalnega športa. Cilj diplomskega dela je v obliki meritev z uporabo metodologije predstavljal preverbo pridobljenih spoznanj v praksi. V raziskovalnem delu so sodelovali plavalke in plavalci Plavalnega kluba Branik Maribor. Po izvedenih meritvah in predhodni postavitvi hipotez je bilo ugotovljeno, da je podvodno plavanje unikatna veščina, ki jo je potrebno izvajati brezhibno in tehnično učinkovito, se je priučiti v mladosti, da lahko plavalci pridobijo prednosti, ki se ponujajo v plavanju pod vodo v primerjavi s plavanjem na vodni gladini. Underwater swimming phenomenon has been described nad shown through theoretical and researching part of the thesis. Modern swimming sport is currently consisted through four traditional swimming techniques. Swimming experts have named underwater kicking as fifth competition technique. It is considered as fastest swimming motion, with current competition rules swimmers are allowed to swim 30 and 60 percent of competition distance under water depending on swimming pools lenght, respectively. Theoretical part of the thesis has captured chronological review of beginnings and history of swimming and underwater kicking skills, its developement, first teachings, techniques and changes of rules through time. Searching and finding of scientific proved facts and answers of questions why underwater gliding and kicking can be faster than surface swimming have been the center of attention. With purpose of better understanding of swimming motions swimming sciences that study swimming have been briefly described in the thesis. Goal of the thesis was testing of previously researched facts through practical measurements. Swimmers from Swimming Club Branik Maribor participated in the testing. Results after pre-testing placed hipotheses and later through practical researching have shown underwater swimming as to be an unique skill which needs to be executed flawless with efficient technique, preferrably teached in young age, to gain advantages by swimming under water surface rather than on the surface. podvodno plavanje plavalne tehnike pogonske sile sile vodnega upora meritve underwater swimming swimming techniques propulsive forces resistive forces measurements true true false [B. Medvešek] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo/naloga 2019-09-27 10:41:38 2019-11-22 15:13:34 2022-08-09 11:03:21 2019-12-10 08:23:42 2019 0 Maribor 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 797.215(043.2) 24932360 URN:SI:UM:DK:OOYQKGCL VS_Medvesek_Blaz_2019.pdf VS_Medvesek_Blaz_2019.pdf 1 6FAC12CCED308D187FC96A776E901160 802b6f095dddba829847b2ecb3bac4912f4d5350cfe46c1ba2bd3ad07f0e4820 0cdd004a-7c11-11eb-bb7a-00155d0001ca 20.500.12556/dkum/f971991d-b865-4240-9a67-efe18d758c12 https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=138696 Pedagoška fakulteta 0 0 0