20.500.12556/DKUM-76107 Prisotnost zapletov pri pacientih s sladkorno boleznijo in vpliv bolezni na življenje Presence of complications in patients with diabetes mellitus and the impact of disease on life Uvod: Sladkorna bolezen v svetu postaja vse bolj razširjena in pogosta ter povzroča različne zaplete, ki privedejo do slabše kakovosti življenja in v prezgodnjo smrt. Namen raziskave je bil ugotoviti, kateri zapleti se pojavljajo pri pacientih s sladkorno boleznijo, kako jih preprečujejo ter kakšen vpliv ima bolezen na njihovo življenje. Metode: Uporabljena je bila desktriptivna (opisna) metoda dela. Podatki so bili pridobljeni s pomočjo strokovne in znanstvene slovenske ter angleške literature. V raziskovalnem delu je bila uporabljena kvalitativna metodologija raziskovanja. Podatki so bili pridobljeni s pomočjo polstrukturiranih intervjujev, ki smo jih izvedli v enem izmed zdravstvenih domov, v katerem se zdravijo pacienti s sladkorno boleznijo. Rezultati ter razprava: Glede na analizo intervjujev so bile oblikovane štiri podkategorije, in sicer prisotnost zapletov, obvladovanje bolezni, počutje in občutki ter podpora. Ugotovljeno je bilo, da so pri večini pacientov prisotni zapleti sladkorne bolezni, ki se jih pacienti zavedajo, jih sprejemajo, prav tako se seznanjeni z načini obvladovanja sladkorne bolezni. Prisotni zapleti pa slabo vplivajo na življenje in počutje pacientov. Pomembno vlogo pri obvladovanju sladkorne bolezni predstavlja ustrezna podpora pacientom s sladkorno boleznijo s strani zdravstvenih delavcev in svojcev. Sklep: Zapleti sladkorne bolezni zmanjšujejo kakovost življenja in vplivajo na počutje pacientov, zato je zelo pomembno ustrezno preprečevanje in obvladovanje zapletov, in sicer s spremembo prehrane, telesno aktivnostjo, izvajanjem samokontrole in z opustitvijo slabih razvad. Introduction: Diabetes is becoming more widely spread and common in the world, causing various complications that leads to poorer quality of life and premature death. The purpose of the study was to determine which complications occur to patients with diabetes, how they are prevented and what impact disease has on their lives. Methods: A descriptive method of work was used. The data were obtained from professional and scientific Slovene and English literature. Qualitative research methodology was used in the research work. The data were obtained through semi-structured interviews which were done at one of the health centers in which diabetes patients are treated. Results According to the interview analysis, four subcategories were formed, namely, the presence of complications, disease control, well-being and feelings, and support. In most cases patients are aware of diabetes complications and are accepting them. Complications have a bad impact on their lives and well-being as such they are recognized as a stress factor. At the same time, interviews have revealed that patients were adequately aware of ways to prevent and control diabetes. Adequate support to patients with diabetes by healthcare professionals and relatives has a major influence in managing diabetes. Conclusion: Diabetes complications reduce quality of life and affect patients' well-being, so it is important to prevent and manage complications by changing diet, physical activity, self-discipline and letting go of bad diets. zapleti kakovost življenja obvladovanje samokontrola počutje. complications quality of life control self-discipline well-being true false false [T. Sagadin] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo/naloga 2020-04-16 13:48:31 2020-07-24 10:15:44 2022-08-09 12:06:53 2020-07-25 03:11:26 2020 0 Maribor 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 616.379-008.64(043.2) 21141507 URN:SI:UM:DK:MSIAVZPW VS_Sagadin_Tamara_2020.pdf VS_Sagadin_Tamara_2020.pdf 1 8D23405E411467878BDDA5087CC5EFDC d4361174303235118e1790c83f49f78d1b8a476eaa2d85b85195d50fc88ac46a 4451d32d-7c11-11eb-bb7a-00155d0001ca 20.500.12556/dkum/3254e72f-3cb0-45c4-a10b-08a3c48feb58 https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=141387 Fakulteta za zdravstvene vede 0 0 0