20.500.12556/DKUM-76131 Poznavanje sladkorne bolezni pri starostnikih s sladkorno boleznijo Knowledge about diabetes at elderly with diabetes Uvod: Z daljšanjem življenjske dobe narašča populacija starostnikov s sladkorno boleznijo, ki zaradi kompleksne obravnave predstavlja velik javnozdravstveni problem. Znanje, ki ga imajo pacienti s sladkorno boleznijo o svoji bolezni, bistveno pripomore k pravilni samooskrbi in nadzoru bolezni, zato je smiselno, da se njihovo znanje o sladkorni bolezni oceni. V zaključnem delu želimo predstaviti zadovoljstvo starostnikov z oskrbo, usmerjeno na osebo, saj tovrstna oskrba povečuje znanje ter pozitivno vpliva na odnos do samoobvladovanja bolezni. Metode: V zaključnem delu smo uporabili deskriptivno metodo dela. Kot instrument za zbiranje podatkov smo uporabili anketni vprašalnik, ki je zajemal: demografske podatke, poznavanje sladkorne bolezni ter oskrbo, usmerjeno na osebo. Zbrane podatke smo s pomočjo programa SPSS analizirali ter statistično obdelali. Rezultati: Z raziskavo smo ugotovili, da je splošno znanje o sladkorni bolezni pri starostnikih s sladkorno boleznijo slabo, saj je bila povprečna ocena doseženih točk 12,90 ± 4,14. Prav tako obstajajo na področjih o vzrokih, poteku in tveganju za sladkorno bolezen pomembne pomanjkljivosti znanja. Nadalje smo ugotovili, da je mnenje starostnikov o oskrbi, usmerjeni na osebo, dobro, bi pa bila možna izboljšanja na področjih vključevanja starostnikov v proces zdravljenja in izvajanje oskrbe. Razprava in sklep: Znanje je bistvenega pomena pri samovodenju sladkorne bolezni ter preprečevanju zapletov, zato je treba slabo znanje o sladkorni bolezni odpraviti. K višji ravni znanja pa lahko pripomore oskrba, usmerjena na osebo. Introduction: With the extension of life expectancy, the population of older people with diabetes is also growing, which is causing a major public health problem due to the complex treatment. The knowledge that diabetics have about their diseases significantly contributes to proper self-care and control of the disease, therefore, it makes sense to evaluate knowledge of diabetes. In this study we want to present the satisfaction of the older people with person-centered care, as person-centered care increases knowledge and has a positive effect towards self-management of the disease. Methods: In the study the descriptive method of research was used. We used a survey questionnaire as a data collecting instrument. The survey questionnaire included: demographics information, diabetes knowledge and patient-centered care. The collected data were analysed and statistically processed using SPSS. Results: The study showed that the level of general knowledge about diabetes in the older people with diabetes seems to be low, since it has an average score of 12,90 ± 4,14. There is also a significant lack of knowledge in the field of causes, course and risk of diabetes. Further the study has found, that the older people find patient-centered care to be good, however, improvements could be made with the involvement of older people into the treatment and care process itself. Discussion and conclusion: Lack of knowledge of diabetes must be eliminated, since it is essential for self-managing diabetes and preventing further complications. Therefore, we believe, that the person-centered care contributes to a higher level of knowledge of a patient itself. sladkorna bolezen starostniki na starostnika usmerjena oskrba edukacija znanje Elderly Diabetes Person-centered care Education Knowledge true false false [E. Zrim] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo/naloga 2020-04-18 19:25:28 2020-06-30 11:32:50 2022-08-09 12:08:40 2020-07-01 03:11:33 2020 0 Maribor 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 616.379-053.9(043.2) 20869891 URN:SI:UM:DK:GKSMBWNE VS_Zrim_Eva_2020.pdf VS_Zrim_Eva_2020.pdf 1 7B5DB0127EEA6354B8731C0E3922EDBF 8d443286e165f11ad5b1a852ae8c7b627d1c8fab8f9e585acdf4eeced21d5629 5c31b483-7c11-11eb-bb7a-00155d0001ca 20.500.12556/dkum/9cb32331-d738-4fcd-9f74-4599fafc7391 https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=143042 Fakulteta za zdravstvene vede 0 0 0