20.500.12556/DKUM-76333 Stališča do drog Point of view on drugs Namen prispevka: Ker Slovenija ni izjema na področju uživanja drog, so v prispevku predstavljene bistvene razlike med različnimi starostnimi skupinami na področju problematike drog ter kakšna so njihova stališča do drog (prepovedanih, dovoljenih). Metode: Zasnova prispevka je analiza podobnih raziskav doma in v tujini. Opravljena je bila pilotska raziskava, v kateri je skupaj sodelovalo 90 anketirancev iz cele Slovenije, od tega 30 srednješolcev, 30 študentov in 30 predstavnikov aktivne populacije, ki so zaposleni in stari od 30 do 55 let. Ugotovitve: Rezultati so pokazali, da imajo starostne skupine do problematike in poznavanja drog enaka stališča v 20 %, kar pomeni, da obstajajo med njimi pomembne razlike. Aktivna populacija meni »droga je droga«, ne glede ali je to alkohol ali heroin, študenti strogo ločujejo med dovoljeno in prepovedano drogo, dijaki so nevtralni. Tretjine študentov preventiva ne zanima ali pa so o tem premalo osveščeni. Aktivna populacija bi dostopnost do dovoljenih drog omejila na 21 let, študenti in dijaki pa na 18 let. Zaskrbljujoče je, da se povečuje delež starejših, ki uživajo drogo, predvsem kombinacijo alkohola in zdravil ter da za njih v Sloveniji ne obstajajo prilagojeni programi pomoči in preventive. Omejitve/uporabnost raziskave: Raziskava je omejena na prebivalce Slovenije. Vzorec pilotske raziskave je ustrezen, ni pa preverjena reprezentativnost. Praktična uporabnost: Raziskava je uporabna za vse, ki delujejo z različnimi starostnimi populacijami na področju drog in odvisnosti ter na področju preventive. Prispevek daje signale, da je potrebno preventivno delovanje usmeriti na mlado populacijo, saj se v večini že doma kot otroci srečujejo z alkoholom in tobakom. Povečati bi bilo potrebno število preventivnih programov za starejšo populacijo. Izvirnost/pomembnost prispevka: Prispevek predstavlja stališča različnih starostnih skupin do drog zajetih v raziskavi. Rezultati so širše uporabni, saj prikazujejo odnos in stališča slovenske populacije do samih drog in omogočajo primerjavo stališč ter odnosa do drog med posameznimi starostnimi skupinami in spoloma. Purpose: Because Slovenia is no exception in the field of drug use are in this paper presented significant differences among different age groups regarding drug problems and what are their attitudes towards drugs (illicit, permitted). Design/Methods/Approach: The concept of the paper is to analyze similar surveys at home and abroad. We made a pilot study, which involved a total of 90 respondents from Slovenia, of which 30 are secondary school students, 30 are students and 30 are representatives of the active population, employed and aged from 30 to 55 years. Findings: The results showed that all age groups share the same opinion in 20%, which means that there are important differences between them. Active population considers “drug is a drug”, whether it is alcohol or heroin, students strictly distinguish between permitted and prohibited drugs, students are neutral. Third of students are not interested in prevention or lack the knowledge. Active population would limit access to legal drugs to 21 years, secondary school students and students would leave it at 18 years. Worryingly, a growing proportion of older people are taking drugs, especially the combination of alcohol and drugs and that there is no accustomed assistance and prevention programs in Slovenia for the elderly people. Research limitations/implications: The survey is limited to residents of Slovenia. Pilot survey sample is adequate, but the representativeness is not verified. Practical implications: The survey is useful for all who work with different age groups, all on the field of drugs and addiction, and in the field of prevention. Post gives signals that preventive action should be focused towards the younger population, because most children are already facing alcohol and tobacco at home. It would be also necessary to increase the number of prevention programs for the elderly population. Originality/Value: The paper presents the views of different age groups on drugs covered by the survey. The results are broadly applicable, because they show the attitude and position of the Slovenian population to drugs themselves and allow the comparison of views and attitudes towards drug use among different age groups and genders. droge prepovedane droge stališča do drog mladi starejši illicit drugs licit drugs young people older people attitudes towards drugs true true true Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Znanstveno delo 2020-05-12 12:07:12 2020-05-12 12:07:13 2022-08-05 03:07:32 2020-05-13 03:27:55 2011 0 0 str. 280-296 št. 3 Letn. 13 2011 0000-00-00 Zaloznikova Objavljeno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 316.644:613.83 99492352 2250730 1580-0253 URN:SI:UM:DK:BH5KBMAV https://www.fvv.um.si/rv/arhiv/2011-3/04_Krajnc.pdf 1 https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=142000 https://www.fvv.um.si/rv/arhiv/2011-3/04_Krajnc.html 1 https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=142001 Fakulteta za varnostne vede Varstvoslovje 0 0 0