20.500.12556/DKUM-77911 Študij dela in ergonomija Navodila za vaje Work Study and Ergonomics Instructions for Exercises Ergonomsko oblikovanje delovnih mest v praksi običajno poteka v dveh korakih. Najprej delovno mesto in delavca opazujemo in na osnovi opazovanja določimo najpomembnejše karakteristike dela, analiziramo delovno mesto in preučimo morebitne težave delavca. V nadaljevanju izvedemo tudi mersko analizo delovnega mesta in s pomočjo izvedenih meritev ugotavljamo vplive okolja na delavca. Veličine, ki jih merimo so temperatura, vlaga, hitrost gibanja zraka, osvetljenost in hrup. Prav tako izvedemo tudi izračune za metabolizem in analizo gibov delavca pri delu. Analizo gibov delavca pri delu lahko izdelamo ročno ali s pomočjo programskega paketa Siemens Jack. Z Jackom lahko oblikujemo realno 3D okolje, vstavimo model človeka, izdelamo simulacijo gibov delavca pri delu in preverimo ustreznost gibov z različnimi ergonomskimi analizami. V gradivu so podani praktični primeri meritev okolijskih vplivov in uporaba ergonomskih analiz za ustrezno oblikovanje delovnih mest. In practice ergonomics workplace design is usually performed in two steps. First step is observing workplace and worker to determine basic working characteristics and study possible worker's problems. In the next step metric analyses of workplace are performed to define environmental impact on worker. We measure temperature, humidity, air velocity, illumination and noise. Beside these measures also metabolism is calculated and detailed analysis of worker’s movements is performed. Analysis of worker’s movements can be performed manually or with computer aided ergonomics software e.g. Siemens package Jack. Jack is a complete system for generating 3D environments and interacting with them in a powerful graphical environment. We can insert human model into this 3D environment, make simulation of human movements at work and check the suitability of performed movements with different ergonomics analyses. In this manual different cases from real environment are presented and use of ergonomic analyses for effective workplace design. ergonomija ergonomsko oblikovanje delovnih mest analiza delovnega mesta meritve vplivov okolice ergonomske analize ergonomics ergonomics workplace design workplace analyses measuring enwironmental conditions ergonomics analyses true true true Univerzitetna založba Univerze Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Neznano 2020-09-23 09:06:35 2020-09-23 09:06:35 2022-08-06 03:14:03 2020-09-24 03:24:07 2020 0 Maribor 2020 Maribor 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 978-961-286-383-8 331.101.1(076)(0.034.2) 28699907 doi.org/10.18690/978-961-286-383-8 URN:SI:UM:DK:VLVZQOHM https://press.um.si/index.php/ump/catalog/book/501 1 https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=146553 Fakulteta za strojništvo 0 0 0