20.500.12556/DKUM-78238 Mnenje strašev, kdaj prenehati z dojenjem Parents´ opinion on when to stop breastfeeding Povzetek Uvod: Materino mleko je najboljša hrana za dojenčka, saj je sestavljeno iz sestavin, ki so popolnoma prilagojene za rast in razvoj dojenčka. SZO priporoča, da se otroci dojijo izključno do 6. meseca starosti in ob ustrezni dopolnilni prehrani nadaljujejo do 2. leta ali še dlje, če to ustreza materi in otroku. Metode: V diplomskem delu je bila uporabljena kvantitativna metoda dela. Rezultate smo dobili s pomočjo anketnega vprašalnika. V raziskavi je sodelovalo 274 anketirancev, ki imajo vsaj enega otroka. Rezultate smo analizirali s programom IBM SPSS 24.0 ter jih uredili in prikazali s pomočjo programov Microsoft Excel in Microsoft Word, v obliki tabel in grafikonov Rezultati: Rezultati raziskave so pokazali, da večina mater svoje otroke doji (98 %), vendar se ob odpustu iz porodnišnice izključno doji 68,6 % otrok. Starši imajo različna mnenja, kako dolgo dojiti otroka. Največkrat je prevladoval odgovor do 1. leta – to meni več kot polovica staršev (53,9 %). Nekaj staršev meni do 2. leta (22,4 %) in do 6. meseca (14,1 %). Razprava in sklep: Dojenje zahteva veliko spretnosti in znanja. Kljub številnim težavam, ki se pojavijo, morajo matere pri tem vztrajati. Imeti morajo podporo partnerja in družine. Veliko žensk je še vedno premalo informiranih in posledično zaradi tega tudi hitreje preneha z dojenjem, kot bi lahko sicer. Summary Introduction: Breast milk is the best food for a baby, as it is composed in such a way that it is ideal for the growth and development of the infant. The WHO recommends that children should be exclusively breast-fed until 6 months of age. This should be continued until 2 years of age and beyond with corresponding supplement nutrition and if it feels appropriate to the mother and child. Methods: A quantitative method of work was used in the final part. The results were obtained using a survey questionnaire. The survey involved 274 respondents who have at least one child. The results were analyzed using IBM SPSS 24.0 and edited and displayed in the form of tables and charts using Microsoft Excel and Microsoft Word. Results: The results of the survey showed that most mothers breastfeed their babies (98 %); however, only 68.6 % of babies are exclusively breast-fed upon discharge from the hospital. Parents have different views regarding how long mothers should breastfeed infants. According to more than half of the surveyed parents (53.9 %), the answer is up to 1 year. A large percentage of them also believe breastfeeding is appropriate until up to 2 years of infants’ age (22.4 %) or up to 6 months (14.1 %). Discussion and conclusion: Breastfeeding requires a lot of skills and knowledge. Despite the many problems that arise, mothers must be persistent. They need to have the support from both their partners and families. Many women are still under-informed and, as a result, stop breastfeeding sooner than they would otherwise. dojenje prenehanje dojenja dejavniki težave dojenje v Sloveniji breastfeeding termination of breastfeeding factors problems breastfeeding in Slovenia true true false [T. Leva] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo/naloga 2020-11-23 08:38:25 2020-12-24 10:38:30 2025-07-17 08:09:17 2020-12-25 03:22:33 2020 0 Maribor 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 618.63(043.2) 44028163 URN:SI:UM:DK:GED8AZEL VS_Leva_Tanja_2020.pdf VS_Leva_Tanja_2020.pdf 1 9EC43CAD0269FC1B8576FDB145FD1BE9 103eb22ad991fb7b762c4eb118600e5059f5c7d9187d40a99efa9f30996a6088 03913b43-7c12-11eb-bb7a-00155d0001ca 20.500.12556/dkum/c0e25ca7-0d07-4d4f-b602-0d72fd400bbc https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=147705 Fakulteta za zdravstvene vede 0 0 0