20.500.12556/DKUM-79610 Izkušnje mladostnic s prvim ginekološkim pregledom Adolescents experiences with their first gynecological examination Mladostnice se v adolescenci srečajo z veliko spremembami na psihološkem in telesnem področju. V obdobju adolescence se večina mladostnic sreča s prvim ginekološkim pregledom; le-tega spremljajo različni občutki. Največkrat so to občutki sramu, nelagodja in strahu. V diplomskem delu želimo predstaviti izkušnje mladostnic s prvim ginekološkim pregledom. Za izdelavo diplomskega dela smo uporabili »scoping« pregled znanstvene in strokovne literature. Članke smo iskali v podatkovnih bazah PubMed, SAGE, Science Direct in CINAHL ter jih s pomočjo kontrolnih seznamov Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) kritično ocenili. Za analizo podatkov smo uporabili vsebinsko analizo. Od skupno dobljenih 255 zadetkov smo v končno analizo vključili pet člankov. Rezultati so pokazali, da imajo mladostnice mešane občutke pred prvim ginekološkim pregledom. Mladostnice se želijo pred ginekološkim pregledom posvetovati z zdravstvenim osebjem. To omogoči zmanjšanje strahu mladostnice, izboljša njihovo raven znanja in zagotovi boljšo pripravljenost na prvi ginekološki pregled ter manj neprijetnih občutkov in izkušenj. Mladostnice se srečajo z mešanimi občutki pred prvim ginekološkim pregledom. Pomembno je, da so mladostnice o prvem ginekološkem pregledu dobro informirane. Pripravljenost na prvi ginekološki pregled zmanjša strah in neprijetne občutke ter prepreči slabe izkušnjo z ginekološkim pregledom. Adolescents encounter many changes in adolescence, both psychologically and physically. During adolescence, most adolescents encounter the first gynecological examination and this is accompanied by various feelings. Most often, these are feelings of shame, discomfort, and fear. The purpose of this thesis is to present their experience with the first gynecological examination. We used a "scoping" review of scientific and professional literature to prepare this thesis. The articles were searched in databases: PubMed, SAGE, Science Direct and CINAHL, and critically evaluated using the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) checklists. Content analysis was used for data analysis. Out of a total of 255 hits, only five articles were included in the final analysis. The results showed that adolescents have mixed feelings before the first gynecological examination. Adolescents want to consult with medical staff before a gynecological examination. This helps with reducing the fear in adolescents, improves their level of knowledge and allows for better preparedness, as well as feelings for future gynecological examination. Adolescents experience mixed feelings before the first gynecological examination. It is important that adolescents are well informed about the first gynecological examination. Being prepared for the first gynecological examination reduces fear and discomfort and prevents a bad experience with the gynecological examination. Mladostnik prvi ginekološki pregled doživljanje reproduktivno zdravje. Adolescent first gynaecological examination experience reproductive health. true true false [N. Ilievska] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo/naloga 2021-07-30 22:35:49 2021-09-17 15:14:39 2024-01-29 12:40:50 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2021 0 Maribor 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 618.1-07-053.6:159.942(043.2) 76772099 VS_Ilievska_Nikolina_2021.pdf VS_Ilievska_Nikolina_2021.pdf 1 A3D38005AC3F44E7CF13BD14A2CE944B 04f015b6f846e02757d3870938f147bafb6673c950c0417395ce8b21a3ef3aaf efd1b38e-f177-11eb-861c-00155d581298 20.500.12556/dkum/4757a3f8-cf01-485f-ad89-bc34dc18ccd7 https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=151473 Fakulteta za zdravstvene vede 0 0 0