20.500.12556/DKUM-79666 Analiza kitajskih prevzemov v Evropski uniji Analysis of chinese takeovers in the European Union Danes ambiciozna Kitajska je bila pred uvedbo gospodarskih reform, strateško zastavljenih strategij in politik za doseganje želene gospodarske rasti, med katere spadajo aktivne spodbude države k združitvam in prevzemom, ter vstopom v Svetovno trgovinsko organizacijo (v nadaljevanju STO) velika neznanka na mednarodnem trgu. Zaradi njene drugačnosti in načina poslovanja so druge države pred njo čutile strah. Nekatere ga čutijo še danes, le da se je ta zaradi močne notranje in zunanjepolitične, geografske in gospodarske prisotnosti države v globalnem svetu nekoliko spremenil. Zaradi prisotnosti v najrazličnejših svetovno strateško pomembnih panogah Kitajska za mnoge pomeni priložnost in hkrati nevarnost, in sicer predvsem zaradi lastnih geografskih, političnih in ekonomskih ciljev, ki jih namerava doseči s premišljenim načrtovanjem in skrbnim uresničevanjem zastavljenih gospodarskih in političnih politik ter strategij. Trenutno je na prehodu iz proizvodno usmerjene, delovno intenzivne in nizkocenovne države proti gospodarski velesili, kar bo dosegla z uporabo aktivnih neposrednih tujih investicij (v nadaljevanju NTI). Pri tem imajo še posebno pomembno vlogo prevzemi podjetij iz strateško pomembnih panog in kritičnih infrastrukturnih objektov. Pomembna je tudi Evropska unija (v nadaljevanju EU), ki s svojim investicijskim okoljem, z razvito infrastrukturo, s tehnološko naprednim in z enotnim trgom z visoko kupno močjo ter z mnogimi globalno uveljavljenimi blagovnimi znamkami na trgu predstavlja enega ključnih ciljnih trgov za kitajske naložbe. Presently ambitious China was a stranger in the international market before its introduction of economic reforms, strategically set strategies and policies to achieve the desired economic growth, including actively incentivized mergers and takeovers, and its admission to the World Trade Organization (hereinafter WTO). Due to its distinctness and its way of doing business, other countries feared China. Some of them still do today; however, that fear has changed somewhat because of the country’s strong geographical and economic presence in the global council – in the domestic as well as the foreign policy domain. Due to its presence in a variety of globally strategically important industries, China presents an opportunity and a danger for many; mainly due to its geographical, political and economic goals, which it intends to achieve through meticulous planning and careful implementation of its set economic and political policies and strategies. It is currently transitioning from a production-oriented, labor-intensive and low-cost country to an economic power, which it will achieve through the use of active foreign direct investment (hereinafter FDI). Takeovers of companies from strategically important industries and critical infrastructure facilities play a crucial role in this. The European Union (hereinafter EU) is also important, as its investment environment, developed infrastructure, technologically-advanced and unified market with high purchasing power, and many globally-established brands in the market make it one of the key target markets for Chinese investments. Evropska unija Kitajska prevzem pojdi globalno nova svilna cesta kitajski petletni načrt narejeno na Kitajskem Kitajska 2049 European Union China Take-over Go global New Belt Road Initiative China's five year plan Made in China China 2049 true true false S. Popič Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Magistrsko delo/naloga 2021-08-10 09:56:37 2021-10-21 12:42:01 2022-08-09 21:52:45 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2021 0 [Maribor 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 339.727 81801731 MAG_Popic_Simon_2021.pdf MAG_Popic_Simon_2021.pdf 1 7FEEAF673B1844366CB9FC8A54C1FD14 c54ae8419f2f050e2c0e146b759faef378509633fc0a72c80c4dd7c0ff946479 1a3737ca-1c32-11ec-87c5-00155d000105 20.500.12556/dkum/351e0f06-e6a8-4633-ab88-4a435996c5b6 https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=154375 Ekonomsko-poslovna fakulteta 0 0 0