20.500.12556/DKUM-79911 Odločitve nosečnic za opravljanje prenatalnega testiranja pri odkrivanju genetskih napak: invazivne in ne invazivne metode Decisions of pregnant women for prenatal testing to detect genetic defect: invasive and non-invasive methods Uvod: Bistvenega pomena je, na podlagi katerih dejavnikov se nosečnice odločajo za sprejem oziroma zavrnitev prenatalnega testiranja, saj zdravstveni delavci na ta način lažje razumejo razloge za sprejem ali zavrnitev in lahko nosečnicam lažje predstavijo možnosti drugih oblik testiranja. Metode: Za pripravo zaključnega dela smo sistematično pregledali, analizirali in sintetizirali znanstveno in strokovno literaturo. Literaturo smo iskali v mednarodnih podatkovnih bazah Sage, Web of Science, CINAHL in Medline. Pri iskanju podatkov smo se omejili na članke v angleškem jeziku, ki temeljijo na kvalitativni in kvantitativni metodologiji. Pri pregledu smo upoštevali priporočila poteka iskanja virov po PRISMA. Kritično oceno smo izvedli s pomočjo orodja Joanna Briggs Institute. Rezultati: V analizo smo vključili 13 člankov. Ugotovili smo, da nosečnice odločitev večinoma sprejmejo na podlagi lastnih izkušenj. Za prenatalno testiranje se odločajo predvsem z namenom, da bodo naredile vse, kar jim je ponujeno, da zagotovijo rojstvo zdravega otroka. Pomembno je, da zdravstveni delavci dajemo pravilne in strokovne informacije z namenom, da nosečnica sprejme pravo odločitev. Razprava in sklep: Pomembno je, da so ženske ozaveščene o možnostih, ki se jim ponujajo in se nato odločijo za prenatalno testiranje na podlagi strokovnega znanja in ne laičnih informacij. Vsekakor obstajajo tveganja prenatalnih testov, vendar so le-ta zanemarljiva v primerjavi s prednostmi, ki jih takšni testi nudijo. Introduction: It is essential on the basis of which factors pregnant women decide to accept or refuse prenatal testing, as this way healthcare professionals can better understand the reasons for accepting or refusing and can more easily present to pregnant women the possibilities of other forms of testing. Methods: For the preparation of the final work, we systematically reviewed, analyzed and synthesized scientific and professional literature. We searched the literature in the international databases Sage, Web of Science, CINAHL and Medline. When searching for data, we limited ourselves to articles in English based on qualitative and quantitative methodology. During the review, we followed the recommendations of the search for sources according to PRISMA. The critical assessment was performed using the Joanna Briggs Institute tool. Results: We included 13 articles in the analysis. We found that pregnant women mostly make decisions based on their own experience. They opt for prenatal testing primarily with the intent of doing whatever is offered to them to ensure the birth of a healthy baby. It is important that healthcare professionals provide correct and professional information in order for the pregnant woman to make the right decision. Discussion and conclusion: It is important for women to be aware of the opportunities offered to them and then opt for prenatal testing based on expertise rather than lay information. There are certainly risks to prenatal tests, but only these are negligible compared to the benefits that such tests offer. nosečnost prenatalno testiranje genetska motnja odločitve pregnancy prenatal testing genetic disorder decisions true false false [K. Kramberger] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo/naloga 2021-08-23 11:07:05 2021-11-30 10:45:37 2022-08-09 22:13:23 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2021 0 Maribor 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 618.1:575(043.2) 76999171 VS_Kramberger_Karin_2021.pdf VS_Kramberger_Karin_2021.pdf 1 9DA3DD020FA215AAE15BDAA19A21EEB1 92ff3a07ce66b52956dc1d2e3a4e863924afa1628ca199a0e3778082fa146951 740fd37d-0f18-11ec-8ed2-00155d581298 20.500.12556/dkum/fe544849-f631-4087-82e7-bf4414dd4700 https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=153190 Fakulteta za zdravstvene vede 0 0 0