20.500.12556/DKUM-80036 Nasilje nad migranti diplomsko delo visokošolskega študijskega programa Varnost in policijsko delo Violence against migrants Migracije so gibanja ljudi iz ene države v drugo zaradi različnih dejavnikov. Ljudje si želijo boljših pogojev za življenje, bežijo pred vojnami, revščino in nestabilnostjo. Lahko so trajne ali začasne. Na svoji poti so migranti izpostavljeni različnim oblikam nasilja, ki ga lahko izvajajo policisti ali pa domače prebivalstvo, v nekaterih primerih tudi migranti sami. Da bi proučili nasilje nad migranti v Sloveniji, smo za potrebe raziskovalne naloge izvedli intervjuje s štirimi migranti in dvema varnostnikoma, ki sta zaposlena v enem izmed azilnih domov v Sloveniji. Intervjuji z migranti so pokazali, da so bili nasilja deležni predvsem s strani tihotapcev med samim potovanjem, po prihodu v Slovenijo pa so bili največkrat deležni strukturnega nasilja. Intervjuji z varnostniki so pokazali, da so migranti večinoma miroljubni ljudje, s katerimi imajo dobre odnose. V azilnih domovih do nasilja med in s strani migrantov pride v zelo redkih primerih. Analizirali smo tudi članke različnih spletnih medijev. Na spletnih straneh MMC RTV Slovenija, 24ur.com, Nova24 TV, Siol.net in Žurnal 24 smo poiskali vse članke med letoma 2017 in 2020, ki poročajo o migrantih. Analiza člankov je pokazala, da mediji pogosto poročajo o nasilju, ki ga povzročajo migranti, redko pa omenjajo nasilje, ki ga migranti doživljajo na svoji poti in tam, kjer se poskušajo vključiti v družbo. Zaključimo, da komercialni mediji bolj pristransko poročajo o begunski problematiki in nasilju, ki je z njo povezano, saj je opaziti, da je v teh medijih veliko bolj omenjeno nasilje s strani migrantov. Takšno poročanje ustvari predsodke in stereotipe o migrantih. Mediji na eni strani lahko opozarjajo na obstoj tovrstne problematike ali pa s prikrivanjem resnice na drugi strani migrante puščajo na robu družbe. Migrations are movements of people from one country to another due to various reasons. People want a better quality of life. They are running from wars and poverty. They want stability. The migrations can be permanent or temporary. Migrants are exposed to different types of violence, which can be done by the police or by the natives, but in some cases they are the ones causing violence too. To study migrant connected violence in Slovenia, we have done a few interviews. We questioned four migrants and two security guards, who are working at one of the asile homes in Slovenia. The interviews with migrants showed that they suffered violence mostly from the smugglers during the trip and experienced structural violence mostly after arriving to Slovenia. We have learned from the security guards that the migrants are mostly peaceful people which they get well along with. In asile homes it comes to violence between migrants very rarely. We also analysed articles from different websites. On pages MMC RTV Slovenija, 24ur.com, Nova24 TV, Siol.net and Žurnal 24 we found all of the articles between 2017 and 2020 which talk about migrants. Analysis showed that the articles match our interviewees' point of view. We also found that commercial media talks more subjectively about the the migrants problem and violence, there is a lot more say of the violence caused by the migrants themselves. This kind of speech creates judgements and stereotypes about migrants. Media can remind us of the existing problems or on the other hand leave migrants at the edge of society due by covering up the truth. migranti begunci prebežniki nasilje mediji medijsko poročanje diplomske naloge violence migrant refugee illegal migrant media media coverage media and migrations true true false [N. Kapelj] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo/naloga 2021-08-26 20:48:00 2021-11-17 12:06:49 2022-08-09 22:23:40 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2021 0 Ljubljana 2021 Ljubljana VII f., 47 str. 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 314(043.2) 85297667 VS_Kapelj_Noemi_2021.pdf VS_Kapelj_Noemi_2021.pdf 1 1495C6C7C167BFBCC148A68ED7C4121D 5489c010b16dbba5c1a8c454bb07b29b24a6e6f523a54da522870136c458c7b2 adf8e376-0f1c-11ec-8ed2-00155d581298 20.500.12556/dkum/ddba8c54-40d0-4ad7-9122-0ba02350be8c https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=153195 Fakulteta za varnostne vede 0 0 0