20.500.12556/DKUM-81324 Nefarmakološki ukrepi pri zdravljenju depresije Non-pharmacological interventions in the treatment of depression Povzetek Uvod: Depresija je zelo pogosta duševna motnja, ki je lahko ponavljajoča se in kronična. Na tržišču obstaja veliko različnih antidepresivov. Ob nepopolni učinkovitosti antidepresivov pri pacientih s težjo obliko depresije se je začelo raziskovati alternativne načine zdravljenja. V zaključnem delu smo želeli raziskati učinkovitost alternativnih nefarmakoloških ukrepov za zdravljenje depresije. Metode: Zaključno delo je izvedeno s pomočjo sistematičnega pregleda literature v podatkovnih bazah PubMed, MEDLINE, CINAHL, Web of Science, ScienceDirect in Cochrane Library. V raziskavo smo vključili članke glede na njihovo vsebino, vrsto raziskav in jezik. Potek pregleda literature je prikazan z diagramom PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses). Kakovost člankov je bila ocenjena z orodjem Inštituta Joanne Briggs. Rezultati: Najučinkovitejši nefarmakološki pristop za zdravljenje depresije so različne psihoterapije, med katerimi ni bistvene razlike v učinkovitosti glede na njihovo vrsto. Še vedno pa je pri zdravljenju depresije najučinkovitejši kombiniran pristop psiholoških terapij in antidepresivov. Obetavne so tudi aplikacije terapij prek računalnika ali spleta. Kot komplementarni dodatek k farmakološkemu pristopu zdravljenja depresije se prav tako priporoča telovadba. Diskusija in zaključek: Pri raziskavi nismo našli dovolj močnih dokazov, ki bi nakazovali, da je zgolj nefarmakološki pristop k zdravljenju depresije učinkovit v tolikšni meri kot kombiniran pristop antidepresivov in psihoterapije. Pri raziskavi nismo odkrili škodljivih učinkov nefarmakoloških pristopov. Introduction: Depression is a chronic widespread mental disorder that can be chronic and repeated. There are many different antidepressants on the market. With the incomplete efficacy of antidepressants in patients with severe depressive disorder, alternative treatments for depression have been explored. In this research, we wanted to research the effectiveness of non-pharmacological measures in treating depression. Methods: This thesis was conducted using a systematic review in various databases such as PubMed, MEDLINE, CINAHL, Web of Science, ScienceDirect in Cochrane Library. We included literature in this research according to its content, type of research and language. The quality of literature was assessed using Joanna Briggs Institute tool. The process of a literature review is demonstrated with the PRISMA diagram. Results: The most effective non-pharmacological measure of treating depression are various psychological therapies. There are no significant differences in effectiveness between the different types. Still, the most effective way of treating depression is the combination of psychological therapies and antidepressants. The promising method is applying various treatments conducted via computer or internet. Aerobic exercise can be recommended with a pharmacological approach to treating depression. Discussion and conclusion: We didn’t find the evidence strong enough to indicate that merely a nonpharmacological approach to treating depression is effective as a combined treatment using both antidepressants and psychotherapy. We didn’t find any adverse effects of researched nonpharmacological therapies. psihologija okrevanje antidepresivi psihoterapija psychology recovery antidepressants psychotherapy true true false [A. Bytyqi] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo/naloga 2022-02-23 12:59:06 2022-04-13 10:51:32 2025-07-17 11:15:09 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2022 0 Maribor 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 615:616.89(043.2) 104232963 VS_Bytyqi_Adelina_2022.pdf VS_Bytyqi_Adelina_2022.pdf 1 EA92778A4B6AD6215F617375566198C8 cd515b36439d6550544474fa530a9498fa06cab313a15ae4c8b945708c33cf35 66e6187c-aacc-11ec-93d0-00155d000105 20.500.12556/dkum/1c94ca01-7b40-4f64-a47b-4dadcf6ac937 https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=156955 Fakulteta za zdravstvene vede 0 0 0