20.500.12556/DKUM-81412 Tveganje za razvoj erizipela pri pacientih z limfedemom Risk of developing erysipelas in patients with lymphedema d Uvod: Limfedem je kronično otekanje tkiva, ki nastane zaradi zmanjšane limfne funkcije. Kadar je limfedem prisoten na spodnjih okončinah, se pogosto razvije erizipel. To je akutna bakterijska, negnojna okužba, ki prizadene zgornji dermis, lahko pa se razširi tudi na površinske kožne limfne žile. Za obvladovanje erizpela so pomembni zdravstvenovzgojni ukrepi glede nege kože, preprečevanja limfedema ter prepoznavanja znakov in simptomov erizipela. Metode: Izvedli smo sistematični pristop z metodo pregleda, analize in sinteze strokovne in znanstvene literature. Literaturo smo iskali v podatkovnih bazah PubMed, Wiley Online Library, Scopus in CINAHL. Kritična ocena člankov je bila izvedena s pomočjo orodja JBI. Izvedena je bila tudi sinteza podatkov. Rezultati: V tematsko sintezo smo vključili sedem člankov. Vse presečne raziskave, razen ene, so izpolnjevale šest meril izmed osmih. Edina kvalitativna raziskava je bila ocenjena s 6/10. Retrospektivni raziskavi sta bili ocenjeni s šest oziroma sedem od enajstih meril. Oblikovali smo eno glavno temo, in sicer tveganje za razvoj erizipela pri pacientih z limfedemom, in štiri podteme, tj.: dejavniki tveganja za razvoj erizipela, izvor nastanka erizipela, preprečevanje nastanka erizipela in značilnosti erizipela, s katerimi lažje razumemo, ali so odrasli pacienti, ki jim je bil diagnosticiran limfedem, izpostavljeni tveganju za razvoj erizipela. Razprava in sklep: Pri pacientih, ki jim je bil diagnossticiran limfedem, se pogosto razvije tudi erizapel. Pomembno je, da so pacienti seznanjeni, kateri so zgodnji znaki erizipela, tin da znajo poiskati zdravniško pomoč, saj ponovitev erizipela predstavlja pomemben delež vseh hospitalizacij. Introduction: Lymphedema is a chronic swelling of the tissue caused by reduced lymphatic function. When lymphedema is present in the lower extremities, erysipelas often develops. Erysipelas is an acute bacterial, non-purulent infection that affects the upper dermis, but can also spread to superficial cutaneous lymphatic vessels. Health and educational measures regarding skin care, prevention of lymphedema, and recognition of erysipelas signs and symptoms are important for erysipelas management. Methods: We performed a systematic approach using the method of review, analysis and synthesis of professional and scientific literature. We searched the literature in the databases PubMed, Wiley Online Library, Scopus and CINAHL. A critical evaluation of the articles was performed using the JBI tool. Data synthesis was also performed. Results: We included 7 articles in the thematic synthesis. All but one cross-sectional study met six of the eight criteria. The only qualitative survey was rated 6/10. Retrospective studies were evaluated with six and seven of the eleven criteria, respectively. We developed 1 main topic, namely Risk of erysipelas in patients with lymphedema and 4 subtopics: risk factors for erysipelas, origin of erysipelas, prevention of erysipelas and erysipelas characteristics, which help to understand whether adult patients diagnosed with lymphedema at risk of developing erysipelas. Discussion and conclusion: Patients who have been diagnosed with lymphedema also often develop erysipelas. It is important that patients are aware of the early signs of erysipelas and that they know how to seek medical help, as recurrence of erysipelas represents an important proportion of all hospitalizations. limfedem erizipel tveganje diagnosticiranje zdravstvena nega lymphedema erysipelas risk diagnosis nursing true false false [B. Bokal] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo/naloga 2022-03-17 18:20:25 2022-05-16 13:15:37 2022-08-10 00:26:20 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2022 0 Maribor 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 616.42-005.98(043.2) 107579395 VS_Bokal_Barbara_2022.pdf VS_Bokal_Barbara_2022.pdf 1 19B3B6D8DD2DDF37FA00E7739DEAD801 609f6af3b920053c08b3b83851c85f4d377e6662f1a7f7d8fce8af9682ae2b7f 8c170e63-d507-11ec-9816-00155d000105 20.500.12556/dkum/155ca1dd-023c-4f52-9082-45c464fc52c4 https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=157859 Fakulteta za zdravstvene vede 0 0 0