20.500.12556/DKUM-82411 Pomen antropometrije otrok in mladostnikov na izbiro simulacijskih lutk za poučevanje temeljnih postopkov oživljenja odrasle osebe The importance of child and adolescent anthropometry on the choice of simulation manikins for teaching basic life support Uvod: Strokovne smernice za učenje otrok in mladostnikov priporočajo uporabo komercialno dosegljive in cenovno dostopne simulacijske lutke. Namen zaključnega dela je raziskati stopnje posnemanja resničnosti simulacijskih lutk ter pomen antropometrije otrok ter mladostnikov na izbiro simulacijske lutke pri poučevanju otrok in mladostnikov TPO odrasle osebe . Metode: Pri pregledu literature smo uporabili opisno metodo dela, pri tem smo uporabili petstopenjski metodološki okvir. Literaturo smo iskali na podlagi iskalnega niza v angleškem jeziku v naslednjih podatkovnih bazah: PubMed, Medline, CINAHL, Cochrane Library in v iskalniku Google Scholar. Rezultati: Najbolj zastopane simulacijske lutke so bile z nizko stopnjo posnemanja resničnosti (19/22; 86,3 %). Najpogostejša vrednost indeksa telesne mase je bila od 16 do 21 (21/22; 95,4 %). V večini raziskav (19/22; 86,3 %) so glede na antropometrijo otrok in mladostnikov, ki je bila v nivoju premajhne ali normalne vrednosti izbrali simulacijske lutke z nizko stopnjo posnemanja resničnosti. Razprava: Simulacijske lutke z nizko stopnjo posnemanja resničnosti se dobro uporabljajo pri učenju TPO odrasle osebe. Rezultati so pokazali, da so prav tisti otroci in mladostniki izvajali pravilnejše TPO odrasle osebe, ki so imeli višje antropometrične vrednosti in kjer je bila pri učenju ustrezno izbrana stopnja resničnosti simulacijske lutke. Introduction: Current guidelines for teaching children and adolescents recommend the use of commercially available and affordable simulation manikins. The aim of this thesis is to investigate the level of fidelity of simulation manikins and the importance of child and adolescent anthropometry on the choice of simulation manikin when teaching children and adolescents adult CPR. Methods: We used a descriptive method of work, using a five-step methodological framework. The literature was searched using the English-language search string in the following databases: PubMed, Medline, CINAHL, Cochrane Library and in the search engine Google Scholar. Results: The most represented simulation manikins were those with a low level of fidelity (19/22; 86,3%). The most common BMI value was between 16 and 21 (21/22; 95,4%). In most studies (19/22; 86,3%), simulation manikins with a low level of fidelity were chosen based on the children’s and adolescent’s anthropometry, which was in the under or normal range. Discussion: Simulation manikins with a low level of fidelity are well suited for adult CPR learning. The results showed that the children and adolescents who performed more correctly the adult CPR were those who had higher anthropometric values and where the level of fidelity of the simulation manikin was appropriately chosen for learning antropometrija otroci mladostniki simulacijske lutke temeljni postopki oživljanja odrasle osebe anthropometry children adolescents simulation manikins basic adult resuscitation procedures true true false [L. Tot] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo/naloga 2022-08-18 19:48:27 2022-10-07 09:36:01 2022-10-08 03:16:05 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2022 0 Maribor 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 37.091.3+004.94(043.2) 123990019 VS_Tot_Linda_2022.pdf VS_Tot_Linda_2022.pdf 1 6A4C2B6B0DD9B47B8D8C2606C5F14EFE f07dcdd271bfecd224aa6ffc875e41c9498dad12b2417c97d84d4cf66a322e44 ff74c230-2d30-11ed-8944-00155d000105 https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=161816 Fakulteta za zdravstvene vede 0 0 0