20.500.12556/DKUM-83349 Stigmatizacija oseb z duševnimi motnjami s strani zdravstvenih delavcev in splošne javnosti Stigmatization of people with mental health disorders by health professionals and the general public Uvod: Stigmatizacija oseb z duševnimi motnjami s strani zdravstvenih delavcev in splošne javnosti predstavlja problem, s katerim se osebe z duševnimi motnjami soočajo. Namen zaključnega dela je na podlagi raziskave ugotoviti prisotnost stigmatizacije oseb z duševnimi motnjami s strani zdravstvenih delavcev v primerjavi s splošno javnostjo. Metode: Uporabili smo kvantitativno raziskovalno metodologijo. V raziskavo so bili vključeni zdravstveni delavci in splošna javnost. Za zbiranje podatkov smo uporabili standardizirani vprašalnik. Podatke smo analizirali s pomočjo opisne in sklepne statistike. Rezultati: Ovrgli smo prvo hipotezo, saj ob primerjavi zdravstvenih delavcev in splošne javnosti nismo zaznali statistično značilne razlike (p = 0,268) v stopnji stigmatizacije. Ovrgli smo drugo hipotezo, saj glede na leta izkušenj dela v zdravstvu pri zdravstvenih delavcih nismo zaznali statistično signifikantne razlike (p = 0,568) v stopnji stigmatizacije. Ugotovili smo, da pri zdravstvenih delavcih zaznamo statistično pomembno razliko (p = 0,0297) v stopnji stigmatizacije glede na področje dela. Diskusija in zaključek: Nismo ugotovili statistično značilne razlike v stopnji stigmatizacije oseb z duševnimi motnjami med zdravstvenimi delavci in splošno javnostjo, prav tako ne s strani zdravstvenih delavcev glede na leta delovnih izkušenj v zdravstvu. V svetu potekajo ukrepi, ki zmanjšujejo stopnjo stigmatizacije oseb z duševnimi motnjami. Introduction: The stigmatization of people with mental disorders by health professionals and the general public is a problem, faced by people with mental disorders. The purpose of the final work is to determine the presence of stigmatization of people with mental disorders by health professionals in comparison with the general public. Methods: We used a quantitative research methodology. Healthcare professionals and individuals from the general public were included in the study. A standardized questionnaire was used to collect data. Data were analyzed using descriptive and concluding statistics. Results: We refused first hypotesis, because when comparing health care workers and the general public, we didn't detect a significant difference (p = 0,268) in stigmatization. We rejected second hypotesis, as we didn't detect significant differences (p = 0,568) in stigmatization in healthcare professionals based on years of experience in healthcare. In health care workers we perceived a significant difference in stigmatization (p = 0,0297) according to the field of work. Discussion and conclusion: There is no significant difference in stigmatization between health professionals and the general public, nor by health professionals according to years of work experience in health care. All over the world, measures are being taken to reduce the level of stigmatization of people with mental disorders. medicinska sestra zdravstveni sistem izobraževanje klinično okolje družba nurse health system education clinical environment society true true false [N. Novšak] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo/naloga 2022-10-31 20:13:36 2024-07-04 15:07:28 2024-07-05 04:13:09 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2022 0 Maribor 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 159.972:316.647.8(043.2) 145966851 VS_Novsak_Nusa_2022.pdf VS_Novsak_Nusa_2022.pdf 1 4F358DC3D07E97A30B8302B18436BEF8 f3259302bc8321cc42c43540ced0595ee5f619c437e255b1d1e9316758b0ef0e 7c3dfa3b-81eb-11ed-a3ab-00155d000105 https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=164971 Fakulteta za zdravstvene vede 0 0 0