20.500.12556/DKUM-83353-75bc2204-3200-6c4f-f4e5-07092015daa1 Težave prvorodnic pri dojenju Problems with breastfeeding in first-time mothers Uvod: Dojenje predstavlja za otroka prvo prehranjevanje, obenem mu nudi stik in povezanost z materjo. Ima pozitivne učinke na mater, otroka in družbo. Namen zaključnega dela je pregledati in analizirati težave prvorodnic pri dojenju. Metode: Uporabljena je bila metoda pregleda literature. Izbrano literaturo smo iskali v podatkovnih bazah PubMed, CINAHL, Web of Science in z brskalnikom Google Scholar v angleškem jeziku. Pregled in potek iskanja literature smo prikazali v PRISMA diagramu. Uporabili smo metodo analize in sinteze ter rezultate predstavili v deskriptivni obliki. Rezultati: Pet člankov smo vključili v končno analizo. Ugotovili smo, da se prvorodnice največkrat soočajo s fizičnimi težavami, kot so boleče dojenje, razpokane bradavice, nepravilen položaj hranjena dojenčka med dojenjem, vdrte bradavice in psihološkimi težavami, kot so: zaskrbljenost, nezaupanje, občutek skrbi, tesnobe ter soočanje z različnimi vzroki težav z dojenjem, kot so pomanjkanje podpore, negativno mišljenje matere. Razprava in zaključek: Težave z dojenjem močno vplivajo na prezgodnjo prenehanje dojenja. Težave z dojenjem prvorodnicam povzročijo močno stisko in negotovost, zato je zelo pomembna podpora materam. Introduction: Breastfeeding represents the first feeding for a child, and at the same time it provides contact and connection with the mother. It has positive effects on the mother, child and society. The purpose of the final work is to review and analyze the problems of primiparous mothers in breastfeeding. Methods: The literature review method was used. The selected literature was searched in the databases PubMed, CINAHL, Web of Science and with the Google Scholar browser, in English. The overview and course of the literature search were shown in the PRISMA diagram. We used the method of analysis and synthesis and presented the results in a descriptive form. Results: Five articles were included in the final analysis. We have found that primiparous women are most often faced with physical problems, such as painful breastfeeding, cracked nipples, improper feeding position of the baby during breastfeeding, indented nipples and psychological problems such as: worry, mistrust, feelings of worry, anxiety and dealing with various causes of breastfeeding problems such as lack of support, negative thinking of the mother. Discussion and conclusion: Problems with breastfeeding have a strong influence on premature cessation of breastfeeding. Breastfeeding problems cause great distress and uncertainty for primiparous women, so support for mothers is very important. dojenje težave dojenja prvorodnice breastfeeding breastfeeding problems first time mother true true false [I. Kališnik] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo/naloga 2022-11-02 15:01:46 2023-01-18 11:46:43 2023-11-08 13:59:55 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2022 0 Maribor 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 613.963.11(043.2) 137918979 VS_Kalisnik_Ines_2022.pdf VS_Kalisnik_Ines_2022.pdf 1 CD6AEA32637C952106D61F220B06AFF9 74a75cbe19da5a23a1b7c5f8ea80f2f2d16ef53b36c0b766dca7a19d21939421 5fc338c6-7b24-11ed-be43-00155d000105 https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=164835 Fakulteta za zdravstvene vede 0 0 0