20.500.12556/DKUM-83563 Vpliv telesne aktivnosti na depresijo pri mladostnikih The impact of physical activity on depression in adolescents Uvod: Depresija je v današnjem času najpogostejša duševna motnja. Večina primerov se začne v adolescenci ali pri mladih odraslih in je pogosto kronično ter ponavljajoče se stanje. Zaradi pogostosti duševnih motenj med mladostniki in možnih dolgoročnih posledic je vpliv telesne aktivnosti na depresijo pri mladostnikih pomembna tema za raziskovanje. Namen zaključnega dela je raziskati vpliv telesne aktivnosti na depresijo pri mladostnikih. Metode: V namen priprave zaključnega dela smo sistematično pregledali znanstveno literaturo in uporabili deskriptivno oziroma opisno metodo dela za opis posameznih pojmov. Za iskanje literature smo uporabili naslednje mednarodne podatkovne baze: PubMed, CINAHL in Cochrane Library. Potek iskanja smo prikazali s pomočjo PRISMA diagrama. Za prikaz sinteze dokazov smo uporabili tematsko analizo. Rezultati: Skupno je bilo identificiranih 99 zadetkov, od katerih smo v končno analizo vključili 7 raziskav, ki so predstavljene v tabeli. Glavna tema, ki smo jo identificirali, je vpliv telesne aktivnosti na zdravljenje depresije pri mladostnikih z naslednjim tremi podkategorijami: vrste telesne aktivnosti, izidi in vrste zdravljenja. Razprava in zaključek: Raziskave so pokazale, da je fizična aktivnost v sklopu zdravljenja in preprečevanja bolezni depresije pri mladostnikih pomembna. Vadba izboljša simptome depresije pri mladostnikih in ima zmeren antidepresivni učinek. Pri pacientih z depresijo je zdravstvenovzgojno delo bistvenega pomena, pri čemer ima največjo vlogo medicinska sestra, ki promovira telesno aktivnost in zdrav način življenja. Introduction: Depression is the most common mental disorder today. Most cases start in adolescence or young adulthood, and it is often a chronic and recurrent condition. The prevalence of mental disorders among adolescents and the possible long-term consequences makes the impact of physical activity on depression in adolescents an important topic for research. The purpose of this thesis is to research the impact of physical activity on depression in adolescents. Methods: To prepare the thesis, we systematically reviewed the scientific literature and used the descriptive method to describe the individual terms. The following international databases were used to search the literature: PubMed, CINAHL and Cochrane Library. The search process was illustrated using a PRISMA diagram. Thematic analysis was used to show how the evidence was synthesised. Results: A total of 99 hits were identified, of which 7 surveys were included in the final analysis and are presented in the table below. The main theme we identified is the impact of physical activity on the treatment of depression in adolescents, with the following three subcategories: types of physical activity, outcomes, and types of treatment. Discussion and conclusion: Research has shown that physical activity is important in the treatment and prevention of depression in adolescents. Exercise improves symptoms of depression in adolescents and has a moderate antidepressant effect. Health education is essential for patients with depression, and the nurse plays a key role in promoting physical activity and healthy lifestyle. telesna aktivnost depresija mladostniki physical activity depression adolescents true true false [L. Zelenik] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo/naloga 2022-12-21 11:30:00 2023-03-17 10:59:02 2023-03-24 15:39:14 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2023 0 Maribor 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 616.895.4:796.03-053.6(043.2) 145400323 VS_Zelenik_Lina_2022.pdf VS_Zelenik_Lina_2022.pdf 1 1B40165F4E5FBD3F0759468E2AF7EC9E ed09bd31f23641173507a038a85bd101a01c5e3d21dfdb2afbdf42f98b51e15f 9390f6bd-812a-11ed-b070-00155d000105 https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=164960 Fakulteta za zdravstvene vede 0 0 0