20.500.12556/DKUM-84101 Izzivi podnaslavljanja za gluhe in naglušne na primeru serije Star trek: The next generation magistrsko delo Challenges of subtitling for the deaf and hard of hearing on the example of the series Star trek: The next generation Sporazumevanje je ena temeljnih ovir, s katero se srečujejo gluhe in naglušne osebe. Pravica do dostopnosti je nujna; zato je podnaslavljanje eden od virov dostopa za gluhe in naglušne ter najpogostejša tehnika prevajanja avdiovizualnih vsebin. Podnapisi so pogosto že prilagojeno besedilo s prostorskimi in časovnimi omejitvami, ki že samo po sebi zahteva določene izpuste ali prilagoditve. Prevajalec mora paziti, da je sporočilna vrednost izvirnika ohranjena; to pa je pogosto težje upoštevati pri podnapisih, ki so namenjeni gluhim in naglušnim. Dostopnost teh podnapisov je zelo pomembna, saj v to skupino ne spadajo le starejši, temveč tudi otroci in učenci tujih jezikov, ki bi s pomočjo podnapisov lažje razumeli vsebino. Magistrsko delo se osredotoča na izzive v procesu nastanka podnapisov za gluhe in naglušne ter na vprašanje, ali so takšni podnapisi sploh kakovostni. Na primeru petih epizod prve sezone serije Star Trek: The New Generation (1987–1995) bomo analizirali angleške podnapise za gluhe in naglušne ter s pomočjo raziskave narave in posebnosti podnapisov ponudili vpogled v način podnaslavljanja vsebin za gluhe in naglušne. Teoretični del se bo osredotočil na avdiovizualno prevajanje, splošno podnaslavljanje ter podnaslavljanje za gluhe in naglušne. Opisali bomo načela, smernice in pravila podnaslavljanja. Pozornost bomo namenili tudi problematiki zvočnih učinkov in koncepta teh, saj so edina oblika prevoda, ki mora upoštevati neverbalne akustične elemente v vizualni besedni obliki. V empiričnem delu bomo na primeru analize podnapisov poskušali ugotoviti, ali je podnaslavljalec upošteval načela podnaslavljanja za gluhe in naglušne, ki jih predpisuje Netflix; ali je vključil zvočne učinke ter na kakšen način. S pomočjo analize bomo ugotovili, ali so podnapisi za gluhe in naglušne dovolj učinkoviti pri ohranjanju pomena ali pa so pomanjkljivi ter nezanesljivi. Communication is one of the main obstacles that deaf and hard-of-hearing people face. The right to accessibility is essential and subtitling is one of the sources of that accessibility, as well as the most common method of translating audio-visual content. Subtitles are texts which are already adapted according to time and space restrictions, and they always require omissions or adaptations. A translator should keep the original message of the film dialogue in subtitles, which is even more difficult when subtitling for the deaf and hard-of-hearing. The accessibility of these subtitles is of a great importance, since the target group does not only include adults but also children and students of foreign languages. The following thesis focuses on the challenges in the subtitling process for the deaf and hard-of-hearing and on the issue of these subtitles’ quality. We will analyse the English subtitles for the deaf and hard-of-hearing prepared for the first five episodes of the first season of Star Trek: The new generation series (1987 –1995). The current research will offer an insight in how subtitling for deaf and hard-of-hearing is prepared. The theoretical part of the thesis focuses on audio-visual translation, regular subtitling, and subtitling for deaf and hard-of-hearing. We will describe principles, guidelines and rules of subtitling. We will focus on the issue of subtitling sound effects and their concept, for they are the only form of translation that consider non-verbal acoustic elements in a visual text form. Based on the subtitle analysis, the empirical part focuses on whether the translator followed Netflix rules of subtitling for deaf and hard-of-hearing, as well as the way they included sound effects. The analysis will help us find out whether the subtitles are effective or ineffective and unreliable avdiovizualno prevajanje načela podnaslavljanja dostopnost podnaslovljanje za gluhe in naglušne zvočni učinki Star Trek: The Next Generation. audio-visual translation subtitling principles accessability subtitling for deaf and hard-of-hearing sound effects Star Trek: The Next Generation true true false [A. Horvat] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Magistrsko delo/naloga 2023-04-12 13:26:58 2023-06-05 13:07:33 2023-11-08 14:00:03 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2023 0 Maribor 0 Maribor 1 spletni vir (1 datoteka PDF (IX, 87 str.)) 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 81'25(043.2) 154514691 MAG_Horvat_Anja_2023.pdf MAG_Horvat_Anja_2023.pdf 1 5DDC27D5C098797382AEC3B4F089019A 0a3eceed34ca5448edd213ec4b7815b39480981bc7a072eef470af00b3117f99 41a4f8e1-d92c-11ed-a655-00155d000105 https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=166693 Filozofska fakulteta 0 0 0