20.500.12556/DKUM-84357 Učinkovite intervencije za obvladovanje anoreksije nervoze pri mladostnikih Effective interventions to manage anorexia nervosa in adolescents Uvod: Anoreksija nervoza je motnja hranjenja, pri kateri oboleli zavrača hrano. Najpogosteje prizadene mladostnike, saj so v obdobju, polnem sprememb. Ker se vključevanje družine v obravnavo mladostnika z anoreksijo nervozo povezuje s hitrejšim okrevanjem, je namen diplomskega dela raziskati vpliv in učinkovitost družinske obravnave na zdravljenje mladostnikov z anoreksijo nervozo. Metode: Izvedli smo sistematični pregled literature z analizo in sintezo znanstvene literature. Uporabili smo deskriptivno metodo dela. Literaturo smo iskali v podatkovnih bazah CINAHL, PubMed, Cochrane Library ter v brskalniku Google Scholar. Potek iskanja smo prikazali s PRISMA diagramom, sintezo zbranih dokazov pa smo prikazali s tematsko analizo v tabeli. Rezultati: V končno analizo smo vključili 10 člankov. Identificirali smo glavno temo ter določili podkategorije. Ugotovitve so pokazale, da je vključevanje družine v raziskavah prispevalo k hitrejšemu pridobivanju na telesni teži in zniževalo tveganje za hospitalizacijo. Razprava in zaključek: Vključevanje družine v zdravljenje mladostnikov z anoreksijo nervozo pozitivno vpliva na njihovo zdravljenje. Mladostniki hitreje pridobivajo telesno težo in imajo boljšo mentaliteto glede svojega zdravstvenega stanja. So bolj motivirani. Medicinske sestre imajo pomembno vlogo pri podpori, zdravstvenovzgojnem delu ter usmerjanju obolelega mladostnika in njegovih bližnjih. Introduction: Anorexia nervosa is an eating disorder in which the sufferer refuses food. It most often affects adolescents, as they are in a period full of changes. Since the involvement of the family in the treatment of adolescents with anorexia nervosa is associated with faster recovery, the aim of the thesis is to investigate the impact and effectiveness of family treatment on adolescents with anorexia nervosa. Methods: We conducted a systematic review of the literature with an analysis and synthesis of the scientific literature. We used a descriptive method of work. Literature was searched in databases CINAHL, PubMed, Cochrane Library, and the Google Scholar browser. Searching was shown with a PRISMA diagram. The synthesis was demonstrated using thematic analysis. Results: We included 10 articles in the final analysis. We identified the main theme and defined subcategories. Findings showed that family involvement in research contributed to faster weight gain and reduced the risk of hospitalization. Discussion and conclusion: Family involvement in the treatment of adolescents with anorexia nervosa has positive effects. Adolescents gain weight faster, have better mentality and motivation. Nurses play an essential role in the support, health education and guidance of adolescents and their loved ones. anoreksija nervoza mladostniki družina družinska obravnava družinske intervencije anorexia nervosa adolescents family family treatment family interventions true true false [L. Gajšek] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo/naloga 2023-05-27 16:08:13 2023-07-13 10:53:34 2023-07-17 15:52:32 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2023 0 Maribor 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 616.89-008.441.42-053.6(043.2) 158553859 VS_Gajsek_Lavra_2023.pdf VS_Gajsek_Lavra_2023.pdf 1 DD9F97D80B84272EA47FF0C343DBDC07 afb9e0c7cb7a7fd875579349f6b1e62681899551e33694f9bf10b6cc0e42ad64 ce2c0018-fc99-11ed-8471-00155d000105 https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=167557 Fakulteta za zdravstvene vede 0 0 0