20.500.12556/DKUM-84594 Odziv zavodov za prestajanje kazni zapora na epidemijo COVID-19 Response of the prison institutions to the COVID-19 epidemic Uvod: Zaradi velikega števila zaprtih oseb, vključno s zdravstveno ranljivimi osebami, ki živijo skupaj v zaprtem prostoru, so zavodi za prestajanje kazni zapora visoko tvegano okolje za izbruhe različnih nalezljivih bolezni kot je COVID-19. Namen magistrskega dela je bil raziskati, kako so se zavodi za prestajanje kazni zapora odzvali na epidemijo COVID-19. Metode: Izvedena je bila raziskava, ki je temeljila na kvantitativni metodologiji (n = 200). Kot raziskovalni instrument smo uporabili nestandardiziran anketni vprašalnik. Podatki so bili analizirani z deskriptivno in inferenčno statistiko. Rezultati: Raziskava je pokazala, da so anketiranci dosledno upoštevali preventivne ukrepe za preprečevanje širjenja virusa. Do statistično značilnih razlik v doslednem upoštevanju preventivnih ukrepov v prvem in drugem valu epidemije COVID-19 je prišlo pri higieni kašlja, uporabi zaščitne maske ter razkuževanju rok. Prav tako so anketiranci z enim ali več kroničnimi obolenji statistično značilno bolj dosledno upoštevali navodila za higieno kašlja kot anketiranci brez kroničnih obolenj. Razprava in zaključek: Dosledno upoštevanje preventivnih ukrepov za preprečevanje širjenja okužb je ključnega pomena za preprečevanje izbruhov bolezni v zavodih in za zaščito zdravja vseh oseb v skupnosti. Ciljani izobraževalni program in intervencije za zaposlene bi pripomogli k zmanjšanju tveganja za širjenje okužb v zavodih za prestajanje kazni zapora. Introduction: Due to the large number of incarcerated persons, including medically vulnerable persons living together, prison facilities are a high-risk environment for outbreaks of various infectious diseases such as COVID-19. This masters thesis aimed to investigate how educational institutions responded to the COVID-19 epidemic. Methods: A survey based on quantitative methodology (n = 200) was conducted. A non-standardized survey questionnaire was chosen as a research instrument. Data were analysed with descriptive and inferential statistics. Results: The survey showed that the respondents consistently followed preventive measures to prevent the spread of the virus. Statistically significant differences in the consistent adherence to preventive measures in the first and second wave of the COVID-19 epidemic occurred in cough hygiene, protective mask use, and hand disinfection. Also, respondents with one or more chronic diseases followed the cough hygiene instructions more consistently than respondents without chronic diseases. Discussion and conclusion: Consistent implementation of preventive measures to prevent the spread of infections is crucial to prevent disease outbreaks in institutions and to protect the health of all persons in the community. A targeted educational program and interventions for staff would help reduce the risk of infection spreading in correctional facilities. zapor preventivni ukrep nalezljiva bolezen izbruh prison preventive measures infectious disease outbreak true true false [M. Savić] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Magistrsko delo/naloga 2023-06-26 17:19:04 2023-08-16 09:01:07 2023-11-16 08:22:57 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2023 0 Maribor 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 616-036.22:343.811(043.2) 161162499 MAG_Savic_Mateja_2023.pdf MAG_Savic_Mateja_2023.pdf 1 1910753120F20D232858703296E0FF0B 852f7242f0d7cbc89e880ce3029ee20e39cafa0890630ec9b5ccbd5a11ea9043 2430e13d-14bf-11ee-bb07-00155d000105 https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=168339 Fakulteta za zdravstvene vede 0 0 0