20.500.12556/DKUM-85526 Prihodnost samozaposlovanja: trendi, izzivi in priložnosti v gig ekonomiji The future of self - employment: trends, challenges and opportunities in the gig economy Samozaposlovanje se v zadnjem času izkazuje kot vse bolj privlačna alternativa klasičnim oblikam zaposlitve. Samozaposlitev ali tako imenovano samostojno podjetništvo omogoča inovativnim posameznikom priložnost, da sledijo svoji želji po neodvisnosti ter uresničujejo svoje podjetniške vizije. Uspeh pri delu pa od njih zahteva spretnosti na različnih področjih, za katere morda niso specializirani. V okviru diplomskega dela smo analizirali raznolike oblike samozaposlitve, razčlenili prednosti, ki spremljajo to obliko del, ter predstavili stanje, samozaposlenosti v Evropski uniji. Posebej je treba poudariti, da se številni posamezniki, ki delujejo kot samozaposleni, vse bolj vključujejo v gig ekonomijo. Gig ekonomija predstavlja gospodarstvo, v katerem sodelujejo posamezniki, ki se ukvarjajo z izvajanjem kratkoročnih in začasnih nalog. Gig delavci delo ali projekte, ki jih želijo opravljati, najdejo preko različnih platform, na katerih se povezujejo z naročniki, ki potrebujejo določene storitve. Na ta način lahko gig delavci sprejemajo različna dela in ponudbe, ki ustrezajo njihovim znanjem. To jim ponuja veliko fleksibilnosti, saj lahko dela, ki jih bodo opravili, razporedijo po lastnih željah. Z različnimi deli pa pridobivajo tudi znanja in izkušnje, ki jim lahko pomagajo pri nadaljnji podjetniški poti. Na podlagi sekundarnih podatkov smo predstavili trende izzive in priložnosti, ki jih prinaša gig ekonomija. Prav tako smo opisali različne platforme in vrste del, v katere se lahko vključujejo gig delavci. V aplikativnem delu raziskave smo izvedli anketo, v katero smo vključili gig delavce iz Slovenije. Namen raziskave je bil raziskati trenutno stanje gig ekonomije v Sloveniji. Z anketnim vprašalnikom smo raziskali različne vidike del, ki jih izvajajo gig delavci. Preučili smo njihovo stopnjo zadovoljstvo s tovrstnim delom ter analizirali trende, izzive in priložnosti, ki se pojavljajo. Pridobili smo vpogled v številne pozitivne vidike, ki jih prinaša gig ekonomija, ko sta fleksibilnost in lasten nadzor. Hkrati smo identificirali tudi nekatere izzive, s katerimi se soočajo gig delavci v Sloveniji, med njimi povečano konkurenco, nepredvidljivost prihodka in pomanjkanje socialnih ugodnosti. Ugotovili smo, da bo imel tehnološki napredek ključno vlogo pri oblikovanju gig ekonomij v prihodnosti. Self-employment has recently emerged as an increasingly attractive alternative to traditional forms of employment. Self-employment, or so-called self-employment, gives innovative individuals the opportunity to pursue their desire for independence and realise their entrepreneurial visions. However, to succeed in their work, they need skills in different areas in which they may not specialise. In the framework of this thesis, we have analysed the different forms of self-employment, analysed the advantages that accompany this form of work and presented the state of self-employment in the European Union. It is worth highlighting that many individuals who are self-employed are increasingly becoming involved in the gig economy. The gig economy is an economy in which individuals work together to carry out short-term and temporary tasks. Gig workers find the work or projects they want to do through various platforms where they connect with clients in need of specific services. In this way, gig workers can accept different jobs and offers that match their skills. This offers them a lot of flexibility, as they can schedule the work they want to do as they wish. By working in different jobs, they also gain skills and experience that can help them in their future entrepreneurial career. Based on secondary data, we have presented the trends, challenges and opportunities of the gig economy. We also described the different platforms and types of work that gig workers can engage in. In the applied part of the research, we carried out a survey involving gig workers from Slovenia. The aim of the survey was to investigate the current state of the gig economy in Slovenia. The survey questionnaire was used to investigate different aspects of the work carried out by gig workers. We looked at their level of satisfaction with this type of work and analysed the trends, challenges and opportunities that are emerging. We have gained insight into the many positive aspects of the gig economy, such as flexibility and self-control. At the same time, we identified some of the challenges facing gig workers in Slovenia, including increased competition, unpredictability of income and lack of social benefits. We concluded that technological advances will play a key role in shaping the gig economy in the future. samozaposlovanje samozaposleni samostojno podjetništvo mikropodjetništvo gig ekonomija gig delavci self-employment self-employed entrepreneurship micro-entrepreneurship gig economy gig workers true true false M. Antloga Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo/naloga 2023-08-31 22:14:42 2023-10-27 14:25:55 2023-10-28 03:17:20 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2023 0 Maribor 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 331.5 170285315 VS_Antloga_Matevz_2023.pdf VS_Antloga_Matevz_2023.pdf 1 501693932E13A4BF39631B0660161A50 d483ef445ecfa58d7eabe483abddfe6cb497cdaa026068c9682ab3e16463b901 2180af44-578f-11ee-aee3-00155d000105 https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=172608 Ekonomsko-poslovna fakulteta 0 0 0