20.500.12556/DKUM-86800 Vizualizacija na gradbišču s pomočjo BIM in razširjene resničnosti magistrsko delo On-site Visualization using BIM and Extended Reality V zadnjem letu je veliko govora o BIM pristopu v gradbeništvu v Sloveniji, saj bo ta kmalu zakonsko obvezen (po GZ-1) za vse projekte financirane z javnimi sredstvi, in sicer od 1. januarja 2025. V tujini, v posameznih državah, je BIM pristop že nekaj let v stalni uporabi v praksi, zaradi boljšega razumevanja in upravljanja gradbenih procesov. Pri nas pa smo se začeli zavedati pomena in prednosti BIM pristopa v zadnjih nekaj letih, predvsem zaradi mednarodnih smernic, evropskih projektov in strategij ter vedno večjega poudarka na digitalizaciji. Vedno večji pomen na gradbišču ima tudi razširjena resničnost (extended reality), ki zajema VR (virtual reality), AR (augmented reality) in MR (mixed reality), saj predvsem slednji dve omogoča interaktivno vizualizacijo na gradbiščih, kar vpliva na izboljšanje produktivnosti, kakovosti in varnosti gradbenih projektov. V magistrskem delu smo za vizualno spremljanje skladnosti načrtov oziroma BIM modela z dejanskim stanjem na gradbišču uporabili čelado Trimble XR10 z vizirjem HoloLens 2, ki sta jo razvili podjetji Trimble in Microsoft za gradbeno industrijo. Primerjali smo tudi prednosti in slabosti tradicionalnega pristopa v primerjavi z naprednim pristopom, ki vključuje uporabo BIM in MR. In the last year, there has been a lot of talk about the BIM approach in the construction industry in Slovenia, as it will soon be legally mandatory (according to GZ-1) for all projects financed with public funds, starting from 1 January 2025. Abroad, in individual countries, the BIM approach has been in constant use in practice for several years, due to a better understanding and management of construction processes. In our country, however, we began to realize the importance and advantages of the BIM approach in the last few years, mainly due to international guidelines, European projects and strategies, and the ever-increasing emphasis on digitization. Extended reality, which includes VR (virtual reality), AR (augmented reality) and MR (mixed reality), is becoming increasingly important on the construction site, as the latter two in particular allow for interactive visualization on construction sites, which has an impact on improving the productivity, quality and safety of construction projects. In the master's thesis, we used the Trimble XR10 helmet with the HoloLens 2 visor, developed by the companies Trimble and Microsoft for the construction industry, to visually monitor the compliance of the plans and the BIM model with the actual situation on the construction site. We also compared the advantages and disadvantages of the traditional approach compared to an advanced approach involving the use of BIM and MR. gradbeništvo vizualizacija BIM pristop razširjena resničnost gradbišče civil engineering visualization BIM approach extended reality construction site true true false [K. Pevec] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Magistrsko delo/naloga 2024-01-19 14:37:41 2024-01-30 11:40:13 2024-02-27 03:11:25 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2024 0 Maribor 0 Maribor 1 spletni vir (1 datoteka PDF (XII, 72 str.)) 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 004.9:69.05(043.2) 186760707 MAG_Pevec_Kaja_2024.pdf MAG_Pevec_Kaja_2024.pdf 1 9B9CA646C96919170368D4EF47818CC1 a7f7e4c23a864f14b84799b986b2d293d9ab10124c682e9515034d0a7f4ec628 f0068bb1-bef0-11ee-aae6-00155d000105 https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=175766 Fakulteta za gradbeništvo, prometno inženirstvo in arhitekturo 0 0 0