20.500.12556/DKUM-88277 Zavedanje laične javnosti o pomenu nezdrave prehrane pri vodenju arterijske hipertenzije Awareness of the lay public about the importance of the management of arterial hypertension Povzetek Uvod: V Sloveniji in svetu je arterijska hipertenzija eden glavnih razlogov obolevnosti in umrljivosti. Zdrava prehrana in zdrav življenjski slog sta osnovna ukrepa pri vodenju arterijske hipertenzije. Namen zaključnega dela je bilo predstaviti splošno arterijsko hipertenzijo in zavedanje laične javnosti o pomenu nezdrave prehrane pri vodenju arterijske hipertenzije. Metode: Raziskava temelji na kvantitativni metodologiji dela. Uporabljen je bil anketni vprašalnik, ki ga je izpolnilo 105 anketirancev, starejših od 18 let. Izvedli smo pregled tuje in domače znanstvene literature s področja zdrave prehrane in arterijske hipertenzije. Pri iskanju literature smo si pomagali s podatkovnimi bazami PubMed, Medline in Web of science. Uporabljena je bila deskriptivna metoda dela. Rezultati: Ugotovili smo, da je laična javnost dobro informirana o preventivnih ukrepih za obvladovanje in zdravljenje visokega krvnega tlaka z nefarmakološkimi ukrepi, poznajo različne možnosti za usmeritev zdravega življenjskega sloga, hkrati pa glede na rezultate te ukrepe premalo uporabljajo. Razprava in zaključek: Rezultati kažejo, da bi bilo treba ljudi še dodatno spodbujati in nadzorovati pri izvajanju ukrepov in posluževanju nefarmakoloških ukrepov, preden se jim uvede terapija. Problematika zahteva še več aktivnosti na delovanju področja zdravljenja arterijske hipertenzije ter osveščanja za zdrav življenjski slog, kar pa bi posledično lahko pripomoglo k manjši uporabi zdravil. Abstract Introduction: In Slovenia and worldwide, arterial hypertension is one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality. A healthy diet and lifestyle are the primary measures in managing arterial hypertension. This thesis aimed to present general arterial hypertension and the public's awareness of the importance of an unhealthy diet in managing arterial hypertension. Methods: The research is based on a quantitative methodology. A questionnaire was used, which was completed by 105 respondents over the age of 18. Foreign and domestic scientific literature on healthy eating and arterial hypertension was reviewed. PubMed, Medline, and Web of Science databases searched the literature. A descriptive method was used. Results: We found that the general public is well-informed about preventive measures to manage and treat high blood pressure with non-pharmacological measures. They know the different options to guide a healthy lifestyle, but the results show that these measures should be more used. Discussion and conclusion: The results suggest that people should be further encouraged and supervised to take action and to use non-pharmacological measures before being put on therapy. The issue requires more action in treating arterial hypertension and raising awareness for a healthy lifestyle, which in turn could reduce the use of medicines. preventivna dejavnost zdravstvena nega zdravstveno vzgojno delo Keywords: Preventive action health care health education work true true false [T. Golob] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo/naloga 2024-04-12 15:24:05 2024-07-04 11:21:01 2025-02-21 15:37:14 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2024 0 Maribor 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 616.12-008.331.1:613.2(043.2) 200419843 VS_Golob_Tadeja_2024.pdf VS_Golob_Tadeja_2024.pdf 1 9A353FE99A422CCC04F94EE8A5E71087 2503bfa63307d52f5bde396b478c05caeac6c936cb3adf5f460ca3265a0b13ed 190d1975-f8d1-11ee-a0d6-00155d000105 https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=178493 Fakulteta za zdravstvene vede 0 0 0