20.500.12556/DKUM-89080 Comparison of craniofacial morphology in individuals with and without hypodontia with a special focus on the number of congenitally missing teeth Background: Hypodontia might negatively affect dental function and esthetics, what might affect patients' self-esteem, communication behavior, professional performance and thus quality of life. The aim of this study was to estimate the influence of number of congenital missing teeth on dentofacial features. Methods: Lateral cephalograms of 60 individuals with hypodontia (study group) and 40 individuals without hypodontia (control group) were analyzed. Patients in the study group were divided into two subgroups according to the number of missing teeth (group A with hypodontia 1 to 4 teeth and group B with hypodontia 5 or more teeth). Cephalometric data were compared among the study and control groups and statistically analyzed. Results: The results in the present study revealed a significantly shorter and more retrognathic maxilla, more prognathic chin position, more retruded incisors in both jaws, large interincisal angle, straighter facial convexity as well as more retruded upper and lower lips in the group B compared with the control group. In the group A only chin position was significantly more prognathic compared with the control group. Conclusions: According to the results of present study impact of hypodontia on the craniofacial morphology and consequently on facial esthetics was found statistically significantly greater in patients with 5 or more congenitally missing teeth. hypodontia craniofacial morphology lateral cephalography esthetics congenital anomalies hipodontija kraniofacialna morfologija lateralna cefalografija estetika prirojene anomalije true false true Frontiers Media S. A. Angleški jezik Slovenski jezik Znanstveno delo 2024-06-12 10:15:14 2024-06-12 10:37:48 2024-06-13 03:19:02 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2022 0 0 Str. 1-9 Letn. 10 2022 0000-00-00 Zaloznikova Objavljeno NiDoloceno 2022-09-08 2022-10-26 2022-11-18 611.314 130493187 10.3389/fpubh.2022.1013862 2296-2565 Fekonja-2022-Comparison_of_craniofacial_morpho.pdf Fekonja-2022-Comparison_of_craniofacial_morpho.pdf 1 A035CB841BB88B92A90458D3FC39DEFB 66252760dffabe08d4fc3c78fe13d34744798999f16190a085da82f29f5b6f7d cebc3d0b-2896-11ef-ae3f-00155d000105 https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=180446 https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2022.1013862 1 ea22bb9d-2893-11ef-ae3f-00155d000105 https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=180443 Medicinska fakulteta 0 0 0