20.500.12556/DKUM-90225 Skrb za duševno zdravje otročnice na primarni zdravstveni ravni Caring for the mental health of the neonatal mother in primary health care Povzetek Uvod: Duševno zdravje otročnic je danes zelo razširjen problem po celotnem svetu. Če ta problem ni pravočasno zdravljen, lahko ima zelo resne posledice, tako za mater, otroka ter za celotno družino. Večina zdravstvenega osebja se pri obravnavi otročnice osredotoča predvsem na telesno zdravje, čeprav bi se morali posvetiti tudi duševnemu zdravju. Zato pri veliko otročnicah simptomi duševnih težav niso prepoznani in posledično tudi niso zdravljeni. Metode: Pregledali smo znanstveno literaturo s področja skrbi za duševno zdravje otročnice na primarni zdravstveni ravni. Iskali smo v angleškem jeziku v tujih podatkovnih bazah PubMed, CINAHL, ScienceDirect ter Cochrane Library. Pri pisanju smo uporabili opisno oziroma deskriptivno metodo ter metodo komparacije, kompilacije, analize ter sinteze. Podatke, ki smo jih zbrali, smo analizirali s tematsko analizo. Rezultati: Na koncu smo podrobneje analizirali 10 raziskav, katerih glavni rezultati pravijo, da je podpora in pogovor z zdravstvenimi delavci ključnega pomena za dobro duševno zdravje otročnice. V tematski analizi smo izpostavili glavno kategorijo: duševno zdravje otročnice. Izpostavili smo tri podkategorije, in sicer: duševne težave otročnic po porodu, ovire, s katerimi se otročnice soočajo pri obravnavi na primarni zdravstveni ravni ter skrb za otročnice na primarni zdravstveni ravni. Razprava in zaključek: Otročnice potrebujejo podporo in nasvete s strani zdravstvenih delavcev, da lažje razumejo svoje duševne težave. Bistvenega pomena je tudi takojšnje prepoznavanje duševnih težav s pomočjo presejalnih lestvic.   Abstract Introduction: Mental health of the neonatal mother is now a widespread problem throughout the world. If it is not treated in time, it can have very serious consequences for the mother, the baby and for the whole family. Most healthcare professionals focus on physical health when treating a neonatal mother, when they should also focus on their mental health. As a result, many symptoms of maternal mental health problems go unrecognised and, consequently, untreated. Methods: We reviewed the scientific literature in the field of caring for the mental health of the neonatal mother in primary health care. We searched the PubMed, CINAHL, ScienceDirect and Cochrane Library databases in the English language. A descriptive method was used, as well as the methods of comparison, compilation, analysis and synthesis. The data we collected was analysed using thematic analysis. Results: Finally, we included and analysed 10 studies in more detail. The main results say that support of health professionals and talking to them is crucial for good maternal mental health. In the thematic analysis, we highlighted the main category: the mental health of the mother, then we divided it into three subcategories: postnatal mental health problems of neonatal mothers, barriers faced by neonatal mothers in primary health care, and care of neonatal mothers in primary health care. Discussion and conclusion: Mothers after birth need support and advice from health professionals to help them understand their mental health problems. Immediate identification of mental health problems through screening scales is also essential. duševno blagostanje ženska v poporodnem obdobju dispanzer patronaža Keywords: neonatal mother maternal mental health primary health care postpartum true true false [M. Strnad] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo/naloga 2024-08-26 19:05:52 2024-12-11 14:59:16 2025-02-18 16:01:36 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2024 0 Maribor 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 613.86-055.26:614.2(043.2) 217623811 VS_Strnad_Monja_2024.pdf VS_Strnad_Monja_2024.pdf 1 4D6DAF9EA152235C394B55CE82B6D980 d1a90c216283cece884b1cee2cafda7d538935acb6ec215d6bc6ab312bf20b0e 5f9c067d-63ce-11ef-ba98-00155d000105 https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=183393 Fakulteta za zdravstvene vede 0 0 0