20.500.12556/DKUM-90779 Pravna ureditev shranjevanja električne energije magistrsko delo Legal regulation of electricity storage Zaradi vse večjega prodora proizvodnje električne energije iz obnovljivih virov, bodo prihodnji elektroenergetski sistemi potrebovali več prožnosti, stabilnosti in zanesljivosti, da bodo lahko ohranjali ravnovesje med proizvodnjo in porabo. Hitro uvajanje spremenljive proizvodnje električne energije iz obnovljivih virov, ki je trenutno v teku, bo svoj polni potencial doseglo šele z uvajanjem shranjevanja električne energije. Lastnost, da lahko električno energijo shrani in jo pozneje dovede v omrežje, ko in kjer je potrebna, je ključnega pomena in lahko pripomore k razogljičenju ter k večji energetski učinkovitosti in zanesljivosti oskrbe z električno energijo. Vendar pa so uvajanje tehnologij shranjevanja električne energije, poleg dosedanjih visokih stroškov tehnologij shranjevanja in nepripravljenosti nekaterih tehnologij shranjevanja, ovirale tudi regulativne in tržne ovire. Med pomembnejše ovire se štejejo predvsem neobstoj oz. pomanjkljiva pravna opredelitev shranjevanja električne energije, dvojno obdavčevanje in zaračunavanje omrežnin, omejitve pri dostopu in sodelovanju na veleprodajnih energetskih trgih in nejasnost glede možnosti lastništva objektov za shranjevanje električne energije s strani omrežnih operaterjev. V magistrskem delu so na kratko predstavljene tehnologije shranjevanja in različne storitve, ki jih lahko nudijo elektroenergetskemu sistemu. Poudarek je na analizi ovir ter ključnih pravnih aktov Evropske unije, ki urejajo shranjevanje električne energije. Prihodnost shranjevanja električne energije bo v veliki meri odvisna od prilagajanja obstoječe zakonodaje in razvoja novih regulativnih okvirjev, ki bodo spodbujali vključitev tehnologij shranjevanja v elektroenergetski sistem. With the increasing penetration of electricity generation from renewable sources, future electricity systems will need more flexibility, stability, and reliability to maintain a balance between generation and consumption. The rapid deployment of variable renewable electricity generation, which is currently underway, will only reach its full potential with the deployment of electricity storage. The ability to store electricity and subsequently feed it into the grid when and where it is needed is a key feature that can contribute to decarbonisation, energy efficiency, and the security of electricity supply. However, in addition to the high cost of storage technologies to date and the unpreparedness of some storage technologies, regulatory and market barriers have also hampered the deployment of electricity storage technologies. The most important barriers are mailny the absence or lack of a legal definition of electricity storage, double taxation and charging of network fees, restrictions on access to and participation in wholesale energy markets, and a lack of clarity on the possibility of ownership of electricity storage facilities by network operators. The master's thesis briefly introduces storage technologies and the different services they can offer to the electricity system. Emphasis is put on the analysis of barriers and key European Union legal acts regulating electricity storage. The future of electricity storage will largely depend on the adaptation of existing legislation and the development of new regulatory frameworks to encourage the integration of storage technologies into the electricity system. energetski prehod razogljičenje obnovljivi viri energije (OVE) elektroenergetski sistem (EES) shranjevanje energije regulativne ovire prožnost aktivni odjemalci lastniška ločitev energy transition decarbonisation renewable energy sources (RES) power system energy storage regulatory barriers flexibility active customers/prosumers ownership unbundling true true false N. Rebol Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Magistrsko delo/naloga 2024-09-22 19:11:09 2024-12-20 15:30:34 2024-12-21 03:14:33 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2024 0 Maribor 0 Maribor 1 spletni vir (1 datoteka PDF (63 str.)) 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 346:621.31(043.3) 220113923 MAG_Rebol_Nina_2024.pdf MAG_Rebol_Nina_2024.pdf 1 7114A0F9FFE276F087A1209875AC1183 7e7583b251922998f90222cc721bdb938c208ea481b510d75932b381274f160d cf964a12-7a4d-11ef-b3a0-00155d000105 https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=185801 Pravna fakulteta 0 0 0