20.500.12556/DKUM-90892 Delovanje helikopterske nujne medicinske pomoči v Sloveniji Operation of helicopter emergency medical service in Slovenia Uvod: HNMP je v večini držav del predbolnišnične nujne medicinske pomoči, ki se je v zadnjih desetletjih zelo razvila. Namen zaključnega dela je analiza obstoječega stanja, organizacije in prakse HNMP v Sloveniji. Metode: V zaključnem delu smo uporabili vsebinsko analizo virov ter presečno raziskavo z uporabo anketnega vprašalnika. Podatke smo pridobili s programom IBM SPSS ter rezultate prikazali v obliki tabel. Rezultati: Slovenija je leta 2003 začela s pilotnim projektom HNMP, ki so ga izvajala štiri ministrstva. Kljub začetnemu uspehu in izkušnjam pilotskega projekta še vedno nimamo modernizirane službe HNMP, kot jih poznamo iz tujine. Slovenija ima dve bazi HNMP (Brnik in Maribor), ki delujeta v vidnem delu dneva. Služba za delo edina v EU uporablja večnamenske vojaške helikopterje Slovenske vojske, ki niso optimalni za medicinsko reševanje, so zasedeni in ki zaradi skupne uporabe niso strateško locirani. Slovenija bi potrebovala namenske reševalne helikopterje z optimalnimi karakteristikami, vključno z dostopnejšimi lokacijami vzletov in neposredno organizacijo aktivacije. Razprava in zaključek: Analiza organizacije in prakse HNMP v Sloveniji kaže, da trenutni model delovanja HNMP odstopa od mednarodnih standardov, kar vpliva na odzivni čas in kakovost intervencij. Kader je sicer visoko usposobljen, potrebna pa sta modernizacija helikopterske flote in izboljšanje organizacijskih struktur. Introduction: In most countries, HEMS is part of pre-hospital emergency medical care, which has developed greatly in recent decades. The purpose of this thesis is to analyze the existing situation, organization and practice of HEMS in Slovenia. Methods: In the final part, we used content analysis of sources and cross-sectional research using a survey questionnaire. We obtained the data using the IBM SPSS program and presented the results in the form of tables. Results: Slovenia started the HEMS pilot project in 2003, which was implemented by four ministries. Despite the initial success and experience of the pilot project, we still do not have a modernized HEMS service as we know it from abroad. Slovenia has two HEMS bases (Brnik and Maribor) that operate during the day. HEMS is the only one in the EU that uses multi-purpose military helicopters of the Slovenian Army, which are not optimal for medical rescue, are occupied and are not strategically located due to joint use. Slovenia would need dedicated rescue helicopters with optimal characteristics, including more accessible take-off locations and direct organization of activation. Discussion and conclusion: The analysis of the organization and practice of HEMS in Slovenia shows that the current HEMS operating model deviates from international standards, which affects the response time and quality of interventions. Despite a highly trained staff, modernization of the helicopter fleet and improvement of organizational structures are needed. HNMP NMP helikoptersko reševanje helikopter Gorska reševalna služba HEMS EMS helicopter rescue Mountain rescue service true true false [J. Rebolj] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Magistrsko delo/naloga 2024-10-02 12:57:26 2025-05-06 09:24:45 2025-05-27 14:49:48 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2025 0 Maribor 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 616-083.98(497.4)(043.2) 232195587 MAG_Rebolj_Janko_2025.pdf MAG_Rebolj_Janko_2025.pdf 1 9B7DE31AE501BFAF81A771F5B79302E7 e85c88677d125216621f33630d1aa88687692c3f2adebf6a78f22b59b8660a62 b7a44d7d-e7bf-11ef-b0be-00155d000105 https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=188561 Fakulteta za zdravstvene vede 0 0 0