20.500.12556/DKUM-91386 Uporaba aplikacij za zmenke v povezavi s tveganim spolnim vedenjem ter samospoštovanjem pri mladih odraslih magistrsko delo The use of dating apps in relation to risky sexual behaviour and self-esteem among young adults Aplikacije za zmenke so že dolgo prisotne v naši družbi in so za marsikoga postale ena izmed glavnih platform za spoznavanje morebitnih romantičnih partnerjev. V tujini lahko na to temo opazimo že veliko raziskav, kar pa pri nas ne drži. Namen te raziskave je bil tako preučiti nekatere vidike uporabe aplikacij za zmenke v Sloveniji v povezavi s tveganim spolnim vedenjem in samospoštovanjem pri uporabnikih. Raziskava je bila prečna, udeleženci so sodelovali prostovoljno, vprašalnike pa so reševali preko spletnega orodja 1ka. Poleg demografskih vprašanj in vprašanj o uporabi aplikacij za zmenke so udeleženci rešili še Lestvico tveganih spolnih vedenj, Rosenbergovo lestvico samospoštovanja in Lestvico motivov uporabe Tinderja. Sodelovalo je 280 mladih med 18 in 30 letom (M = 24,6; SD = 2,96). Od tega je bilo 198 žensk in 81 moških, en udeleženec pa je pri spolu označil »drugo«. Trenutnih uporabnikov je bilo 51 (18,2 %), nekdanjih uporabnikov 87 (31,1 %), 142 (50,7 %) udeležencev pa aplikacij za zmenke ni uporabljalo nikoli. Na našem vzorcu smo odkrili pogosta srečanja v živo, spolne odnose z drugimi uporabniki in presenetljiv odstotek romantičnih razmerij, ki so se vzpostavila kot posledica uporabe aplikacij za zmenke. Uporabniki so bili v večji meri moški, samski in so živeli sami, pri tem pa se je izkazalo, da imajo moški in ženske drugačne motive za uporabo. Z neuporabniki so se razlikovali v številu bivših spolnih partnerjev, v samospoštovanju in tveganem spolnem vedenju pa razlik nismo opazili. Tvegano spolno vedenje se pri uporabnikih ni razlikovalo glede na spol, se pa je razlikovalo glede na motiv uporabe. Prav tako je bilo tvegano spolno vedenje pri uporabnikih pomembno povezano s številom spolnih partnerjev, ne pa tudi z dnevno uporabo aplikacij. Samospoštovanje pri uporabnikih ni kazalo pomembnih razlik glede na spol, prav tako pa tudi ni kazalo pomembnih povezav s tveganim spolnim vedenjem. Aplikacije za zmenke so se tako izkazale kot uspešen medij za povezovanje ljudi, negativnih povezav, ki so bile odkrite v prejšnjih raziskavah, pa na našem vzorcu nismo opazili. Podane so tudi praktične implikacije, pomanjkljivosti raziskave in ideje za prihodnje raziskave. Dating apps have long been present in our society and have become one of the main platforms for meeting potential romantic partners for many people. While there has been extensive research on this topic abroad, this is not the case in our country. The aim of the current study was to explore certain aspects of dating app usage in Slovenia in relation to risky sexual behavior and self-esteem among users. The study was cross-sectional, with participants volunteering to take part, and they completed the questionnaires via the online tool 1ka. In addition to demographic questions and questions about dating app usage, participants also completed the Sexual risk behaviors scale, the Rosenberg self-esteem scale, and the Tinder motives scale. A total of 280 young people aged 18 to 30 participated (M=24.6; SD=2.96), including 198 women and 81 men, with one participant identifying as none of the two listed genders. There were 51 current users (18.2%), 87 former users (31.1%), and 142 participants (50.7%) who had never used dating apps. Our sample revealed frequent in-person meetings, sexual relationships with other users, and a surprising percentage of romantic relationships that developed as a result of using dating apps. Users were predominantly male, single, and living alone, and it was found that men and women had different motives for usage. Compared to non-users, users differed in the number of previous sexual partners, while no differences were observed in self-esteem and risky sexual behavior. Risky sexual behavior did not differ by gender among users but did vary according to motives for usage. Furthermore, risky sexual behavior among users was significantly related to the number of sexual partners but not to daily app usage. Self-esteem among users did not show significant differences by gender, nor did it have significant connections to risky sexual behavior. Dating apps have proven to be a successful medium for connecting people, and we did not observe the negative associations found in previous studies within our sample. Practical implications, study limitations, and ideas for future research are also provided. aplikacije za zmenke tvegano spolno vedenje samospoštovanje mladi odrasli dating apps risky sexual behavior self-esteem young adults true true false N. Koder Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Magistrsko delo/naloga 2024-12-18 09:25:04 2025-02-04 10:16:04 2025-02-05 03:13:06 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2024 0 Maribor 0 Maribor 1 spletni vir (1 datoteka PDF (VI, 83 str.)) 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 159.9:[004.738.5:177.6](043.2) 224996611 MAG_Koder_Nika_2025.pdf MAG_Koder_Nika_2025.pdf 1 856303A1B12A2370B96ED61666EB26BE 7fccd32f72b2b1f2b9d4f563cffba089eec63ae1bfee2051bc9120c76c2dd98b 7ce8c123-cf39-11ef-8532-00155d000105 https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=187731 Filozofska fakulteta 0 0 0