20.500.12556/DKUM-91795 Lipid deposition and metabolism in local and modern pig breeds a review Modern pig breeds, which have been genetically improved to achieve fast growth and a lean meat deposition, differ from local pig breeds with respect to fat deposition, fat specific metabolic characteristics and various other properties. The present review aimed to elucidate the mechanisms underlying the differences between fatty local and modern lean pig breeds in adipose tissue deposition and lipid metabolism, taking into consideration morphological, cellular, biochemical, transcriptomic and proteomic perspectives. Compared to modern breeds, local pig breeds accumulate larger amounts of fat, which generally contains more monounsaturated and saturated fatty acids; they exhibit a higher adipocyte size and higher activity of lipogenic enzymes. Studies using transcriptomic and proteomic approaches highlighted several processes like immune response, fatty-acid turn-over, oxidoreductase activity, mitochondrial function, etc. which differ between local and modern pig breeds. pig adipose tissue local breeds modern breeds cellularity transcriptome proteom adaptation prašiči maščobno tkivo lokalne pasme celularnost transkriptom moderne pasme genetski prepis genetic imrpovement proteomika proteom true false true MDPI Angleški jezik Slovenski jezik Znanstveno delo 2025-02-06 13:42:16 2025-02-06 13:59:09 2025-02-07 03:11:40 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2020 0 0 Str. 1-20 št. 3, št. članka 424 Letn. 10 2020 0000-00-00 Zaloznikova Objavljeno NiDoloceno 2020-02-17 2020-02-29 2020-03-03 636.4 5986664 10.3390/ani10030424 2076-2615 Poklukar-2020-Lipid_Deposition_and_Metabolism.pdf Poklukar-2020-Lipid_Deposition_and_Metabolism.pdf 1 3ED25D13F876FC775730F330CD371974 2d2b01fa61c38d6161ae0ff81a7e53db00fda201cabe03dd9a4ea57a869a9d7a c0f6912e-e489-11ef-8133-00155d000105 https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=188494 https://doi.org/10.3390/ani10030424 0 c98a0727-e489-11ef-8133-00155d000105 https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=188495 Fakulteta za kmetijstvo in biosistemske vede 0 0 0