20.500.12556/DKUM-92630 Vpliv celiakije na kakovost življenja otrok in mladostnikov The influence of celiac disease on the quality of life of children and adolescents Uvod: Celiakija je avtoimunska bolezen, ki zahteva doživljenjsko brezglutensko dieto in lahko vpliva na različne vidike življenja obolelih. V zaključnem delu smo želeli raziskati vpliv celiakije na kakovost življenja otrok in mladostnikov ter predstaviti ključne dejavnike, ki vplivajo na njihovo dobrobit. Metode: Izvedli smo pregled literature o vplivu celiakije na kakovost življenja otrok in mladostnikov. Literaturo smo iskali v podatkovnih bazah CINAHL Ultimate, PubMed, Cochrane Library in MEDLINE. Prikaz poteka procesa iskanja literature je prikazan s PRISMA diagramom. Vključeni so bili članki v angleščini in slovenščini. Zbrani podatki so analizirani z vsebinsko analizo in opisno metodo dela. Rezultati: V analizo smo vključili 8 člankov. Ugotovljeno je bilo, da se kakovost življenja otrok s celiakijo v splošnem ne razlikuje bistveno od zdravih vrstnikov, čeprav obstajajo razlike na področjih socialne funkcionalnosti in duševnega zdravja. Mlajši otroci in fantje pogosteje poročajo o nižji kakovosti življenja. Upoštevanje brezglutenske diete pozitivno vpliva na kakovost življenja. Pri vsebinski analizi smo izpostavili glavno temo »Vpliv celiakije na kakovost življenja otrok in mladostnikov«, ki smo jo razdelili na štiri podkategorije. Razprava in zaključek: Celovit pristop k obravnavi otrok in mladostnikov s celiakijo, ki vključuje psihosocialne vidike, lahko izboljša njihovo kakovost življenja. Priporočamo razvoj učinkovitih izobraževalnih programov in ciljnih intervencij za obvladovanje psiholoških izzivov ter izboljšanje doslednosti pri sledenju brezglutenski dieti. Introduction: Celiac disease is an autoimmune disorder requiring a lifelong gluten-free diet and can affect various aspects of patients' lives. This thesis aimed to investigate how celiac disease impacts the quality of life in children and adolescents and to present key factors influencing their well-being. Methods: We conducted a literature review on the impact of celiac disease on the quality of life of children and adolescents. We searched the literature in the CINAHL Ultimate, PubMed, Cochrane Library, and MEDLINE databases. The literature search process is illustrated using a PRISMA diagram. Articles in English and Slovenian were included. Collected data were analyzed using content analysis and a descriptive method. Results: We included eight articles in the analysis. It was found that the quality of life of children with celiac disease does not significantly differ from that of their healthy peers, although there are differences in the areas of social functioning and mental health. Younger children and boys more often report a lower quality of life. Adherence to a gluten-free diet has a positive impact on quality of life. In the content analysis, we highlighted the main theme »The impact of celiac disease on the quality of life of children and adolescents«, which we divided into four subcategories. Discussion and Conclusion: Research indicates that a comprehensive approach to treating children with celiac disease, including psychosocial aspects, can improve their quality of life. We recommend developing effective educational programs and targeted interventions to manage psychological challenges and improve adherence to the gluten-free diet. občutljivost na gluten mladoletniki brezglutenska dieta psihosocialni vpliv gluten sensitivity minors gluten-free diet psychosocial impact true true false [M. Paučič] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo/naloga 2025-04-25 15:12:16 2025-06-27 15:25:37 2025-07-17 08:14:42 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2025 0 Maribor 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 616.341-008.6-053.6(043.2) 238333955 VS_Paucic_Marusa_2025.pdf VS_Paucic_Marusa_2025.pdf 1 240B6CE6CC1CF74951A485E857B58FB3 9ed0fe0519e4a5a37636ecd3cadd94381e980cdc63efc7c73a5fca8021aea5ca 5a07ab60-21d8-11f0-a95d-00155d000105 https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=190541 Fakulteta za zdravstvene vede 0 0 0