20.500.12556/DKUM-92822 Artificial biomimetic electrochemical assemblies Rapid, selective, and cost-effective detection and determination of clinically relevant biomolecule analytes for a better understanding of biological and physiological functions are becoming increasingly prominent. In this regard, biosensors represent a powerful tool to meet these requirements. Recent decades have seen biosensors gaining popularity due to their ability to design sensor platforms that are selective to determine target analytes. Naturally generated receptor units have a high affinity for their targets, which provides the selectivity of a device. However, such receptors are subject to instability under harsh environmental conditions and have consequently low durability. By applying principles of supramolecular chemistry, molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs) can successfully replace natural receptors to circumvent these shortcomings. This review summarizes the recent achievements and analytical applications of electrosynthesized MIPs, in particular, for the detection of protein-based biomarkers. The scope of this review also includes the background behind electrochemical readouts and the origin of the gate effect in MIP-based biosensors. MIP-based biosensors MIP biosensors molecularly imprinted polymer biomolecules electroanalysis biosenzorji polimeri biomolekule elektroanaliza true false true MDPI AG Angleški jezik Slovenski jezik https://www.mdpi.com/journal/biosensors © 2022 by the authors Članek v reviji 2025-05-15 09:38:30 2025-05-15 09:38:30 2025-05-16 03:10:54 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2022 0 0 38 str. iss. 1 Vol. 12 2022 0000-00-00 Zaloznikova Objavljeno NiDoloceno 2021-12-10 2022-01-04 2022-01-15 543.2/.9 93877763 10.3390/bios12010044 2079-6374 biosensors-12-00044-v2.pdf biosensors-12-00044-v2.pdf 1 53C7A9035EA45D0EF2D92E0F8EDE1151 3f44bb389c105899c013787c1b6952989938f4e0ee9acf629483fd86f70be62a f5186f83-315f-11f0-832c-00155d000105 https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=191037 https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6374/12/1/44 0 fa4d6e29-315f-11f0-832c-00155d000105 https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=191038 Fakulteta za kemijo in kemijsko tehnologijo Medicinska fakulteta 0 0 0