20.500.12556/DKUM-92872 Nezakonito izkopavanje zlata v Indoneziji diplomsko delo visokošolskega študijskega programa Varnost in policijsko delo Illegal gold mining in Indonesia Indonezija, država tisočerih otokov, magičnih peščenih plaž in neskončnega morja, skriva temno problematiko nezakonitega izkopavanja zlata. Je ena od največjih proizvajalk zlata, ki se ponaša z bogatimi nahajališči tega plemenitega kovinskega elementa. Velik del prebivalstva se dnevno sooča s posledicami te panoge in s tem ogroža člane družine ter prijatelje, saj se za delo odloča brez potrebnih dovoljenj in dela v nezakonitih majhnih domačih rudnikih. Za delo se uporablja strupeno živo srebro, kar povzroča resne zdravstvene težave delavcem, ljudem, ki živijo v bližini, ter nerojenim otrokom. S tem so povzročene resne okoljske posledice, kot so onesnaževanje voda, kopičenje živega srebra v poljščinah in uničevanje raznih ekosistemov. Ob opazovanju problema na lastne oči, opazovanju otrok z različnimi zdravstvenimi težavami, ob poslušanju raznih zgodb domačinov se človek zave, da je problem večji, kot se sprva zdi. Turisti se dogajanja pogosto ne zavedajo, prav tako pa se porajajo dvomi, da se posledic zavedajo prebivalci in delavci, ki ogrožajo lastno zdravje. Ker se problematika zdi premalo znana, je bila opravljena analiza obstoječe literature, kjer se je ugotovilo, da se o problematiki govori, a ključni deležniki ne slišijo ali ne vedo zanjo. Začeti je treba stopati v pravo smer, kamor spadajo izboljšanje delovnih razmer, uporaba manj toksičnih metod ter začetek ozaveščanja prebivalstva. Indonesia, a country of a thousand islands, magical sandy beaches and endless sea, hides a dark problem of illegal gold mining. It is one of the largest producers of gold, boasting rich deposits of this precious metallic element. A large part of the population faces the consequences of this industry on a daily basis, putting family members and friends at risk by choosing to work without the necessary permits and working in illegal small-scale artisanal mining. Toxic mercury is used in the work, causing serious health problems for workers, people living nearby and unborn children. This leads to serious environmental consequences such as water pollution, the accumulation of mercury in crops and the destruction of various ecosystems. Observing the problem with one's own eyes, observing children with various health problems, listening to various stories from local people, one realises that the problem is bigger than it first appears. Tourists are often unaware of what is happening, and one doubts that the residents and workers who are endangering their own health are aware of the consequences. As the problem seems to be little known, an analysis of the existing literature was carried out and it was found that the issue is being talked about but not heard or known by key stakeholders. A start needs to be made in the right direction, which includes improving working conditions, using less toxic methods and starting to raise awareness among the population. nezakonito izkopavanje posledice diplomske naloge mercury gold Indonesia true true false M. Jelenc Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Indonezija; Diplomsko delo/naloga 2025-05-20 16:47:33 2025-06-20 12:22:50 2025-06-21 03:08:14 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2025 0 Ljubljana 2025 Ljubljana VI f., 44 str. 0000-00-00 Zaloznikova Objavljeno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 343.3/.7:504(043.2) 240096259 VS_Jelenc_Manca_2025.pdf VS_Jelenc_Manca_2025.pdf 1 BFA1B4D8563CD4DD28D282C2F1477BF8 9cde4486ff2401d4da1bce790cf3a771de2f3edd0bf3761173eadabd476da5d0 f2c42360-4cf1-11f0-b77e-00155d000105 https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=192452 Fakulteta za varnostne vede 0 0 0