20.500.12556/DKUM-92908 Mejna osebnostna motnja kot posledica zlorab v otroštvu Borderline personality disorder as a result of childhood abuse Uvod: Mejna osebnostna motnja je ena izmed težjih duševnih motenj, za katero so značilne težave z regulacijo čustev, nestabilnimi medosebnimi odnosi in impulzivnostjo. Nemalokrat so vzrok za razvoj travmatične izkušnje iz otroštva, različne vrste zlorab, ki slabo vplivajo na posameznikovo kakovost življenja. Na podlagi pregleda literature smo želeli raziskati povezavo zlorab iz otroštva na pojav mejne osebnostne motnje. Metode: Zaključno delo temelji na deskriptivni metodi dela. Literaturo smo pridobili s pregledom mednarodnih podatkovnih baz: PubMed, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL) in Scopus. S pomočjo diagrama PRISMA smo predstavili pregled literature. Z uporabo vsebinske analize smo izvedli sintezo identificiranih virov in jih uvrstili v hierarhijo dokazov. Rezultati: V končno analizo zaključnega dela smo vključili devet člankov, na podlagi katerih smo ugotovili, da so zlorabe v otroštvu eden izmed najpogostejših dejavnikov za razvoj mejne osebnostne motnje. Travme so razlog za destruktivno vedenje, kar poslabša kakovost življenja posameznika. Razprava in zaključek: Mejna osebnostna motnja je močno povezana z zlorabami iz otroštva, saj zgodnje travme znatno vplivajo na razvoj čustvene regulacije, možganov in oblikovanja identitete. Značilno vedenje za mejno osebnostno motnjo so težave z identiteto, čustveno nestabilnostjo, samopoškodovanjem, negativnimi odnosi in disociacijo. Ustrezno razumevanje in pravočasno ukrepanje je odločilnega pomena za izboljšanje terapevtskih procesov, diagnoze ter kakovosti življenja pacientov z mejno osebnostno motnjo. Introduction: Borderline personality disorder is one of the most severe mental disorders, characterised by difficulties with emotion regulation, unstable interpersonal relationships and impulsivity. Traumatic childhood experiences, especially abuse; physical, emotional, sexual abuse and neglect, often have a negative impact on the individual's quality of life. Based on the literature review, the aim of this thesis was to investigate the relationship of childhood abuse to the development of borderline personality disorder in individuals. Methods: The final thesis was based on a descriptive method of working. PubMed, Cumulative Index to Nursing, Allied Health Literature (CINAHL) and Scopus were used to retrieve the literature. The PRISMA diagram was used to present the literature review. Using content analysis, we synthesised the identified sources and placed them in a hierarchy of evidence. Results: Nine articles were included in the final analysis of the final thesis, which concluded that childhood abuse is one of the most common factors in the development of borderline personality disorder. Trauma is a cause of destructive behaviour, which impairs the quality of life of the individual. Discussion and conclusion: Borderline personality disorder is strongly associated with childhood abuse, as early trauma has a significant impact on the development of emotional regulation, brain and identity formation. Characteristic behaviours of borderline personality disorder are identity problems, emotional instability, self-harm, negative attitudes and dissociation. Adequate understanding and timely intervention is crucial to improve the therapeutic processes, diagnosis and quality of life of patients with borderline personality disorder. posamezniki mejna osebnostna motnja zlorabe v otroštvu individuals borderline personality disorder childhood abuse true true false [Ž. Križanič] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo/naloga 2025-05-25 17:39:02 2025-08-20 11:32:41 2025-08-21 03:09:42 0000-00-00 00:00:00 2025 0 Maribor 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 616.89-008.485:364.63-053.2(043.2) 241206531 VS_Krizanic_Zana_2025.pdf VS_Krizanic_Zana_2025.pdf 1 313660186441C475F1255D7E9FB3ECAA 47c7495c4bc6a506b4bbbf989c085d5fd6e6d2df49f45b685de508033d184c6b 1f0d9add-3982-11f0-8f9d-00155d000105 https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=191241 Fakulteta za zdravstvene vede 0 0 0